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Coronavirus pandemic
ChinaScience

Coronavirus weaker than Sars but may share link to bats, Chinese scientists say

  • Virus found in fruit bats is common ancestor of the two strains, study suggests
  • New strain has unusually high ability to bind to a human protein, researchers calculate

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The new strain may be linked to fruit bats, Chinese scientists found. Photo: Shutterstock
Stephen Chenin Beijing
The coronavirus discovered in Wuhan may share the same bat-related ancestor as Sars, according to the latest study by Chinese scientists, which said the strain was weaker than the devastating 2002-03 Sars outbreak but was still “highly infectious”.

The new virus shares a common ancestor with severe acute respiratory syndrome (Sars), in HKU9-1, a virus found in fruit bats, they found.

The connection with wild animals was confirmed on Wednesday by Gao Fu, director general of China’s Centre for Disease Control and Prevention.

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According to Gao, the coronavirus, which has sickened more than 400 people across the country and led to nine deaths, originated from wild animals sold at a seafood market in Wuhan. Gao warned that a major challenge was that the new strain was adapting and mutating.

The scientists’ findings, published on Tuesday, suggested that the danger posed by the pneumonia-like virus may have been underestimated by the research community, and came a day after the Chinese government’s announcement of emergency measures to contain its spread.

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