-
Advertisement
Coronavirus China
ChinaScience

Pandemic: signs of depression linked to too much social media use: study

  • More than half of the participants in Wuhan survey report some level of depression
  • Take breaks from online platforms during stressful times, researchers suggest

Reading Time:2 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
Excessive use of social media has been linked with more severe levels of depression and secondary trauma. Photo: EPA
Associated Press
Excessive social media use during the pandemic is a predictor of symptoms of depression and secondary trauma, according to a new study by researchers at Pennsylvania State University and Jinan University in Guangzhou.
The study, published last month in Computers in Human Behaviour, surveyed 320 participants living in the central Chinese city of Wuhan about how they got access to and shared health information with friends, family members, and colleagues over WeChat, China’s most popular social media app. They also used a stress scale to measure anxiety and depression by asking participants to rate statements such as “I felt that life was meaningless” and “I had disturbing dreams about the coronavirus epidemic”.

Bu Zhong, a journalism professor at Penn State and a co-author of the study, said the team began looking into the effects of social media use on mental health soon after Wuhan was locked down to curb the spread of the coronavirus.

Advertisement

“We didn’t expect that this would become a global pandemic,” he said. “We were just thinking that we could reveal some invisible harms caused by the outbreak. In China’s situation, local media was not reporting on Covid-19. If you just read the local newspaper and watched television, you didn’t get information about the virus. This made people extremely stressed, and they began relying overwhelmingly on social media.”

Previous research has shown that more people are relying on social media to find and share health information during times of crisis. The Harris Poll found that between late March and early May, 46 per cent to 51 per cent of American adults reported using social media more often than before the pandemic.

Advertisement
Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x