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Climate change
ChinaScience

China, EU step up to carbon cut challenge as US exits Paris climate deal

  • Washington to quit the agreement one day after the US elections but other powers are already taking up the reins
  • A Biden presidency would be more active on carbon emissions but could still face hurdles in the Senate and Supreme Court

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Illustration: Perry Tse
Owen ChurchillandEduardo Baptista
The United States – which has cumulatively pumped out the largest amount of the carbon emissions blamed for global warming – will on November 4 officially quit the Paris Agreement, the world’s largest coordinated effort to fight climate change.
For those ringing the climate alarm bells, the withdrawal represents a government that chooses to ignore science linking the burning of fossil fuels to global warming, even as California grapples with some of the largest wildfires in its history and the US Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration reports that September was the planet’s hottest on record.
But as the US exits the United Nations-backed Paris Agreement, other global powers are taking up the reins. Analysts say China and the European Union are increasingly finding common ground on climate governance, despite growing tensions in other policy areas.
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In September, President Xi Jinping told the UN that China – which is now by far the world’s largest producer of fossil fuel CO2 emissions, while also accounting for most of the growth in wind and solar power generation – would be carbon neutral by 2060.

03:16

Trump and Greta Thunberg clash over climate issues at World Economic Forum in Davos

Trump and Greta Thunberg clash over climate issues at World Economic Forum in Davos

In the same month, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said the bloc would slash carbon emissions 55 per cent by 2030 – a target increased to 60 per cent by a European Parliament vote in October.

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