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China’s first Mars mission Tianwen-1 expected to reach red planet orbit next month

  • Probe has travelled more than 400 million km so far and is likely to touch down in May, space agency says
  • It has carried out three orbital corrections as well as equipment tests and remains in good condition

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A Long March-5 rocket, carrying an orbiter, lander and rover as part of the Tianwen-1 mission to Mars, lifts off from Hainan province on July 23. Photo: AFP
China’s first Mars mission, Tianwen-1, has now travelled more than 400 million km (249 million miles) and is expected to reach the red planet’s orbit in February.
The probe, which has been travelling for 163 days since its launch in July, is about 130 million km from Earth, the China National Space Administration said in a statement on Sunday night. The distance travelled was more than 400 million km after it performed a series of orbital manoeuvres as it moved away from Earth’s orbit and approached the red planet.

According to the space agency, Tianwen-1 has so far carried out three orbital corrections as well as equipment tests. It said the probe remained in good condition as it continued on its journey to Mars – still 8.3 million km away.

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China's first deep-space antenna system supports Mars mission of Tianwen-1 probe

China's first deep-space antenna system supports Mars mission of Tianwen-1 probe

If it successfully reaches the red planet’s orbit next month as scheduled, it will be 190 million km from Earth and will have travelled more than 500 million km to get there.

It is due to land on Mars in May and will release a rover for scientific exploration that is expected to operate for about 90 Martian days, which are slightly longer than their equivalent on Earth.

Tianwen-1, which translates as “Heavenly Questions”, is named after a work by one of China’s greatest poets, Qu Yuan (340–278BC).

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