Advertisement
Coronavirus pandemic
ChinaScience

Coronavirus: signs of immunity boost from third Sinovac shot, study finds

  • China’s CoronaVac was used in a study looking at how and when a booster shot might further protect against Covid-19
  • Researchers said factors such as testing and lab methods made it difficult to directly compare the CoronaVac results with those of other vaccines

Reading Time:3 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
4
The Chinese CoronaVac vaccine is prepared in an immunisation clinic in Bogota. A Chinese research team is looking at how long CoronaVac induces immunity and how best to use a booster shot. Photo: AFP
Zhuang Pinghui
There are signs that immune protection from the world’s most widely used coronavirus vaccine drops significantly after six to eight months but a booster shot lifts levels three to five times, a new study has found.
The study came as some countries, including Thailand, Indonesia and Turkey, consider offering a third booster shot to people in high-risk and older age groups. The study was published on Medrxiv.org without peer review on Sunday.

Since May last year researchers, including Yu Hongjie with Fudan University’s school of public health, and Zhu Fengcai, deputy director of Jiangsu Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, have tested the immunogenicity – the ability of cells or tissues to provoke an immune response – of Sinovac’s CoronaVac vaccine, of which 3.73 billion doses have been administered worldwide. It is one of the two vaccines rolled out in Hong Kong.

Advertisement

They are investigating how long CoronaVac induces immunity, whether a booster shot will be needed and, if so, the optimal timing of the booster.

01:30

WHO approves Sinovac Biotech’s coronavirus vaccine for emergency use

WHO approves Sinovac Biotech’s coronavirus vaccine for emergency use

Participants were randomly assigned to groups and administered two doses either 14 days or 28 days apart. Each group was either administered a 3 microgram dose, a higher 6 microgram dose or a placebo. Four weeks later, higher concentrations of antibodies were found among those who been vaccinated with a longer spacing between doses.

Advertisement
Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x