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Researchers lowered the dosage after a few children developed fever and headaches. Photo: AFP

China’s single-shot Covid-19 vaccine safe for children at lower dosage, tests find

  • Trial involving 150 children found those given a lower dose of CanSino vaccine had a stronger antibody response than adults given a booster shot after 56 days
  • The antibody readings, however, did not show to what extent the vaccine could offer protection against Covid-19, researchers cautioned
CanSino Biologics’ single-dose Covid-19 vaccine, given at a lower dosage than that for adults, is safe and triggers an immune response in children aged six-17, results from a small trial showed.

Researchers decided to lower the dosage after a few participants developed fever and headaches graded at level 2 severity – the second-lowest of four levels.

In children, the lower dose triggered higher antibody levels than the dosage approved for use in adults in China, according to the peer-reviewed finding.

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China administers nearly 2 billion Covid-19 vaccine doses as Delta variant appears under control

China administers nearly 2 billion Covid-19 vaccine doses as Delta variant appears under control

The trial recruited 150 children and around 300 adults.

The results also showed that children given one lower dose had a stronger antibody response than adults who were given a booster shot 56 days after the first dose.

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But the antibody readings did not show to what extent the vaccine could offer protection against Covid-19, researchers from a Chinese disease control agency, CanSino and other Chinese institutes cautioned in a paper.

CanSino’s vaccine has yet to get the green light for use in children. China has approved two vaccines, developed by Sinovac and Sinopharm, for children from the age of three but vaccinations have yet to begin for those under 12.

The paper said the booster shot for CanSino’s vaccine improved antibody responses in participants of different age groups, especially for older adults.

But cellular responses, another important part of human immune system, were not boosted by the second shot and researchers said a wider interval than 56 days should be considered.

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