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Coronavirus pandemic
ChinaScience
Josephine Ma

As I see it | Coronavirus is spreading via mail and frozen food? There’s no evidence to prove it

  • Most scientists agree there is a very slim chance of infection from contaminated surfaces
  • Chinese officials continue to claim it is happening, as the rest of the world remains unconvinced

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The coronavirus is mainly spread via droplets when an infected person talks, breathes, coughs or sneezes. Photo: AP
A claim by Beijing health officials that the Omicron variant arrived in the Chinese capital via a letter from Canada has been met with a collective shrug by most scientists.
The coronavirus has been around for two years now, and a lot of research has been done on how it is transmitted.

That includes infection from contaminated surfaces – known as fomite transmission. Most scientists agree that there is a very slim chance of this happening, given that the virus cannot survive for too long on surfaces. Even if it does survive, the traces left on a surface may not be enough to cause an infection.

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Scientists have looked into this possible transmission route in high-risk settings such as cruise ships and hospital wards for Covid-19 patients. While it cannot be ruled out, the consensus is that this is not a major route of transmission. The virus is mainly spread via respiratory droplets when infected people talk, breathe, cough or sneeze.

Still, Beijing has continued to claim that contaminated surfaces, particularly imported frozen food, could be to blame for local clusters in the country. Chinese scientists have even suggested cold-chain imports might have caused the initial outbreak in Wuhan.
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Officials have linked contaminated frozen food or goods to outbreaks in Beijing, Dalian, Kashgar, Tianjin, Shanghai, Qingdao, and most recently an Omicron case in Shenzhen. But so far, the live virus was only isolated from the packaging of imported frozen cod in Qingdao.

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