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Coronavirus pandemic
ChinaScience

Coronavirus in China: travel restrictions should continue to avoid a resurgence, researchers say

  • A key to controlling the pandemic lies in the development and widespread use of vaccines that are more effective in preventing infection, says research paper
  • China’s continuous pursuit of the zero-Covid policy has come under scrutiny for its high social and economic costs

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China has strictly enforced its ‘zero-Covid’ policy, which significantly reduces travel within the country. Photo: Bloomberg
Amber Wang

Chinese researchers said allowing for the movement of people to Covid-zero regions like China would result in 234.2 million infections and 2 million deaths within a year.

The key to controlling Covid-19 lies in the development and widespread use of vaccines that are more effective in preventing infection, according to a research paper published in China CDC Weekly, a bulletin of the Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention.
China has strictly enforced its “zero-Covid” policy with the use of tight border controls and lockdowns as it battles the highly infectious Omicron variant while hosting the Winter Olympics in Beijing.
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Across China, 45 new local Covid-19 cases were reported on Sunday, a rise from the low of nine cases last week during the Lunar New Year holiday.

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Based on previous studies of vaccine effectiveness against infection in Britain and Chile, the researchers found that the baseline efficacy – indicated by efficacy against infection, against symptomatic disease and against death – was 30 per cent, 68.3 per cent and 86 per cent, respectively.

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Even if the vaccination rate reached 95 per cent, the paper said, allowing for transregional movement would result in 234.2 million infections and 2 million deaths within a year in unaffected regions.

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