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China beats SpaceX with world’s first methane-powered rocket launch

  • Chinese scientists are celebrating after the projectile blasted off successfully from the Gobi desert at 9am on Wednesday
  • The Zhuque-2 launch puts private aerospace company LandSpace in front for the race to liquid oxygen methane rocket technology

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The Zhuque-2 from Chinese aerospace company LandSpace makes history as the first methane-powered rocket launched successfully into orbit. Photo: Weibo
Zhang Tongin Beijing

A private Chinese aerospace company has won the race to launch a giant rocket powered by methane and liquid oxygen.

The Zhuque-2, a carrier rocket from LandSpace, blasted off at 9am on Wednesday morning from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in the Gobi desert.

The rocket successfully delivered a test payload into sun-synchronous orbit (SSO), the first in the world to make such an achievement.

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Earlier this year, two other liquid oxygen methane rockets – the Terran 1 from Relativity Space in the US and SpaceX’s Starship – failed in their maiden attempts to reach orbit.

This morning’s lift-off marks the second attempt for the Zhuque-2, after an unsuccessful launch on December 14.

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Methane-powered engines – with their high performance and low operational costs – are particularly suited for the developing trend of reusable rockets. The technology is regarded as the front-running design in the new era of rocketry.

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