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Israel-Gaza war: Chinese satellites detail scale of destruction in besieged Palestinian territory

  • Analysis using remote sensing technology from Wuhan University puts the level of damage at about 60 per cent
  • Researchers from the university tracked the conflict’s impact since mid-October

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Li Deren from Wuhan University presents his teams findings on destruction in Gaza at the China Space Conference’s main on Wednesday. Photo: Handout
Zhang Tongin Beijing
About 60 per cent of all the buildings in Gaza have been damaged in the past six months, according to analysis of Chinese satellite images presented at a space conference.
The estimate is the first to come from China and examines the destruction in detail over time.

“Comparative analysis shows that as of March 2, 2024, 58.4 per cent of buildings and 34.1 per cent of farmland in the Gaza Strip were damaged,” Li Deren, a professor of remote sensing at Wuhan University, told the China Space Conference in the central Chinese city of Wuhan on Wednesday.

Li Deren from Wuhan University presents his team’s findings at the China Space Conference on Wednesday. Photo: Handout
Li Deren from Wuhan University presents his team’s findings at the China Space Conference on Wednesday. Photo: Handout

The estimate was based on comparison of observations by the university’s Luojia-3 and Dongfang Huiyan Gaofen01 satellites taken since October 17, before Israeli forces invaded the Gaza Strip.

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Using advanced automated recognition algorithms, the satellites detected and assessed damage to various types of structures including schools, universities, hospitals, and places of worship. They then categorised the destruction.

Li said that before November 10, 18.7 per cent of buildings in Gaza had been damaged. This increased to 32.6 per cent by November 29, and 56 per cent by January 22, before stabilising at 58.4 per cent by March.

According to researchers at the City University of New York and Oregon State University, 55.9 per cent of buildings in Gaza, or about 160,800 structures, had been damaged or destroyed by Israeli bombings as of November 29.

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