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China’s ‘artificial sun’, breast cancer vaccine tests, DeepSeek: 7 science highlights

From China’s milestone in nuclear fusion to researchers testing a breast cancer vaccine on mice, here are seven science stories you may have missed

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Chinese researchers at the EAST nuclear fusion test facility were able to maintain super-heated plasma for more than 17 minutes, surpassing the previous record of 403 seconds, which was also set by EAST in 2023. Photo: Xinhua
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We have put together stories from our science coverage from the past two weeks to help you stay informed. If you would like to see more of our reporting, please consider subscribing.

1. Chinese scientists chasing ‘artificial sun’ set new world record

Scientists in China on a quest to build a nuclear fusion reactor capable of producing unlimited, low-cost energy have achieved a sustained plasma temperature exceeding 100 million degrees Celsius (180 million Fahrenheit) for an unprecedented 1,066 seconds – a world record.

2. What will it take for China to produce the next DeepSeek-style disrupter?

China is likely to produce more “technological surprises”, but an open innovation ecosystem is critical for gaining AI edge, analysts say.

3. Chinese team says vaccine shows promise in treating breast cancer in mice

Nanovaccines derived from cell membranes are an emerging type of vaccine. Photo: Shutterstock
Nanovaccines derived from cell membranes are an emerging type of vaccine. Photo: Shutterstock

Chinese scientists have developed a nanovaccine from tumour cell membranes that they say has shown promise in treating an aggressive form of breast cancer in mice.

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