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China’s biopharma sector ‘in prime position to challenge US leadership’

American commission issues stark warning, as analytics firm Clarivate reports that Chinese innovative drug development has entered new phase

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Illustration: Lau Ka-kuen
Victoria Bela

China’s biopharmaceutical sector is said to have entered an “innovation 2.0” phase as it moves to a commercialisation mindset that could see it sideline global competitors and outpace the US – despite restrictive trade policies.

In recent years, innovative drug development in the world’s second-largest pharmaceutical market has rapidly approached – and in some cases surpassed – that of the United States, the world’s biggest market.
Growing concerns over China’s biotech capabilities have led the US to renew efforts to restrict federal contracting with Chinese firms. But those efforts could face diminishing returns as the country’s lead in drug innovation continues to expand.
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According to a new report on mainland Chinese biopharmaceutical innovation by analytics company Clarivate, China has matured from a phase of rapid expansion to an “innovation 2.0” phase of quality-focused development.

“This transition represents a fundamental shift in priorities: from speed to quality, from chasing market trends to building sustainable competitive advantages, and from capital-driven growth to value-driven development,” according to the report published on December 8.

Chinese firms are said to have R&D investment and supply chain advantages for some therapeutics. Photo: Shutterstock Images
Chinese firms are said to have R&D investment and supply chain advantages for some therapeutics. Photo: Shutterstock Images

Alice Zeng, one of the authors of the report and a senior consultant at Clarivate Life Sciences and Healthcare, said China’s focus in the past decade had been on how to do research and development – not what happened after a drug was approved and launched.

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