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China’s quest for the cutting edge in surgical robotics

Beijing is pouring money and talent into developing medical robots that have ‘revolutionised’ surgery but some insiders say the gap with the US will not be closed any time soon

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Tinavi’s surgical robot can do operations on the extremities, pelvic fractures and the spine. Photo: Handout
Zhuang Pinghuiin Beijing

For one 43-year-old Beijing patient, relief had seemed an impossible dream.

His arm had been numb for 14 months and every hospital he went to gave him the same answer to his questions about a remedy.

Surgeons told him that the risks of mass bleeding, stroke or even paralysis were too great with the delicate operation needed to fix the abnormalities in his spine and skull that were causing the condition.

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Then three years ago the patient met Tian Wei, a top spinal surgeon at Beijing’s Jishuitan Hospital and an advocate of using robotics in medical operations.

Tian and his team used a technology called the TiRobot system to create a 3D scan of the patient’s torso and plot a surgical path to the affected area. The robot was also deployed to drill precise holes and apply just enough pressure to secure screws in place in the spine and skull.


The operation was a success and a world-first application of the sophisticated device developed jointly by the hospital and Beijing Tinavi Medical Technologies.

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