Surveillance state: 18 of the world’s 20 most monitored cities are in China
- Beijing and Shanghai each have at least 1 million surveillance cameras, a study finds, but Taiyuan and Wuxi are the most surveilled on a per capita basis
- The study by the British technology website Comparitech also shows that more cameras do not necessarily reduce crime rates

But while the use of live video surveillance continues to grow, the study said that more cameras do not necessarily reduce crime rates.
“A primary argument in favour of closed-circuit television (CCTV) surveillance is improved law enforcement and crime prevention … [But] a higher number of cameras just barely correlates with a lower crime index,” it said.
The study compared the number of public surveillance cameras with the crime indices reported based on surveys by Numbeo, a crowdsourced database.
China’s national video surveillance system, which authorities claim is intended to keep the public safe, has equipped the country with more than 20 million cameras, Chinese state media reported in 2017, with millions more expected by 2020.

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