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Chinese scramble for milk formula goes international

Mainland Chinese shoppers are not only swamping HK stores; Germany and Australia have the same problem

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Mainland parents prefer the Hong Kong packaging on milk formula, making it popular with parallel traders. Photo: David Wong

Hong Kong parents who feed their babies formula have more to worry about than just the products' health effects - they find themselves in a battle with mainland visitors just to buy it.

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Shortages are common, especially during national holidays, when visitors often arrive. The problem arose in 2008 after melamine, an industrial chemical, was added to mainland milk supplies. That poisoning left at least six children dead and hundreds of thousands ill. The competition for formula has become a major source of tension between Hongkongers and mainlanders.

Recent reports suggested the problem had spread internationally - with newspapers as far afield as Germany and Australia reporting that Chinese buyers had cleared shop shelves of baby formula.

"Mainlanders tend to have a misconception that the Hong Kong product is more guaranteed," said Charles Urbain, a spokesman for formula maker Mead Johnson Nutrition.

He said Hong Kong was a unique market as much of the supply went to meet the massive demand of mainland parents, making it difficult to plan the delivery of supplies, which were imported from the Netherlands.

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The company moved to meet mainland demand last year by opening a factory in Guangdong.

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