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Attacks on both businesses and individual smartphone users rose significantly in the city last year. Photo: EPA

Hackers gone wild: Hong Kong cybersecurity incidents up 43pc in 2015 as website attacks leap four-fold

Experts paint a bleak picture this year, filled with extortion and ransomware

Cyberattacks continue unabated in Hong Kong as a rise in mobile phone hacking added to spiralling rates of reported security incidents.

Reports of hacking rose to almost 5,000 incidents year on year, up 43 per cent, in the past year according to the Hong Kong Computer Emergency Response Team Coordination Centre.

The rise was fuelled by a four-fold rise in website attacks such as phishing to almost 2,000 cases, in most cases affecting businesses, and a doubling of reported attacks on individual smartphone users to 286 cases.

READ MORE: Cyberattack could catch Asian banks off-guard

The centre said extortion – through distributed denial of service attacks, breaches of personal data from mobile devices and theft of credit card details from retail card payment terminals – was among the major threats facing the public this year.

Leung Siu-cheong, a senior consultant at the centre, said attackers sought to reap benefits from data loss and service disruption, including financial losses.

“If you have data leakage, maybe you will have legal liability because you lose customer data,” Leung said. “The result of all of these attacks will be reputational damage.”

READ MORE: Cyber attacks on Hong Kong universities increasing as state-backed hackers target city in the wake of Occupy Central

Wilson Wong, general manager for IT industry development at Hong Kong Productivity Council, painted an even bleaker picture of the year ahead.

“Cyber criminals will continue to prey on websites with unpatched vulnerability and ill-protected [card payment terminal] systems, eyeing personal data and credit cards,” he said.

“Ransomware extortion will also proliferate as cyber criminals offer paid ransomware service, complete with kits for attacks on different operating systems and to manage ransom payment.”

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