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Typhoon Hato
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Reconstruction continues in Macau in the wake of Typhoon Hato. Photo: Nora Tam

Macau suffers US$1.42 billion economic loss in wake of Typhoon Hato

Small and medium enterprises alone report losses of 3.63 billion patacas

Typhoon Hato

Macau suffered an economic loss of 11.47 billion patacas (about US$1.42 billion), with small and medium enterprises alone reporting losses of 3.63 billion patacas, after the city took a major hit from Typhoon Hato last month.

The deadly storm claimed at least 10 lives in the former Portuguese enclave, leaving almost half of the city without water and electricity, and bringing businesses and public transport to a standstill.

Macau Chief Executive Fernando Chui Sai-on, who led department heads to report the latest on post-typhoon relief work at a press conference on Wednesday, said the direct economic cost of Hato was estimated at 8.31 billion patacas, while his government put the estimate of indirect cost at 3.16 billion patacas.

Chui said these were initial estimates as some of the casino hub’s economic activities had not fully recovered.

Residents clear debris and rubbish from a street in the aftermath of Typhoon Hato in Macau. Photo: AFP

In Hong Kong, market analysts put the economic cost of Hato to the city at anywhere between HK$4 billion (about US$513 million) and HK$8 billion.

Macau Secretary for Economy and Finance Lionel Leong Vai-tac remained cautiously optimistic about the overall economic outlook, saying the trend would be “heading toward a mild and stable development” for the rest of the year.

Citing official data, Leong said that as of Tuesday, the government had received 10,544 applications from small and medium firms for special government subsidies to tide them over the imminent hardship.

The total reported losses amounted to 3.63 billion patacas.

Small businesses were among those who suffered losses from the storm. Photo: Nora Tam

Of the applications, 3,146 have been approved, involving a sum of 157 million patacas, according to officials.

At the press conference, Chui also promised that his government would learn a lesson from the ordeal and improve its response and preventive mechanism during natural disasters.

“It was the worst natural disaster Macau had encountered in more than 50 years,” the chief executive said. “We will seek to improve our notification system, the preventive measures, and especially we shall keep a closer watch of the impact of [the] tide during typhoons.”

Storms bring out the worst in governments, but the best in people

Chui also ordered an independent inquiry to review the government’s works during Typhoon Hato. The three-member inquiry will be headed by assistant prosecutor general Mai Man-leng.

The probe will be on top of a separate one by the Macau Independent Commission Against Corruption into possible irregularities, prompted by a “large number of complaints” that raised questions about the Meteorological and Geophysical Bureau’s handling of Typhoon Hato.
Hato seemed to have caught the Macau government unprepared when it hit the city last month. At least 10 people were killed and many parts of downtown Macau were flooded in waist-deep water. The crisis prompted the government to ask the People’s Liberation Army garrison stationed in the city to help with recovery efforts for the first time since the former Portuguese enclave returned to Chinese sovereignty in 1999.
Chui made a public apology a day after the storm and announced the resignation of bureau chief Fong Soi-kun. There were rumours that meteorological officials who failed to predict Hato’s ferocity might have held off raising the highest storm warning because of the financial impact of closing casinos in the gaming hub.
The storm claimed at least 10 lives in Macau. Photo: AFP

Macau’s casino revenue growth slowed in August after Hato disrupted operations.

Gross gaming receipts rose 20.4 per cent to 22.7 billion patacas, according to data released by Macau’s Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau. Gaming revenue climbed 29.2 per cent in July from a year earlier.

Meanwhile, the government said experts from the China National Commission for Disaster Reduction would go to Macau to help the authorities work out and plan future preventive, response and relief measures during natural disasters.

Additional reporting by Raquel Carvalho

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