bodyType

customContents

entityId

entityUuid

articlePageQuery

filter

article

articleBaseAdvertisingInfoArticle

articleListArticle

articleSeoArticle

helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle

hooksArticleAcknowledgementGateOverlayArticle

hooksTrackPageViewArticle

hooksContentInterestArticle

articleLinkingDataContent

hooksAmpRedirectArticle

articleSchemaContent

liveArticle

advertZone

sentiment

contentLock

topics

types

sections

moreOnThisArticles

urlAlias

commentCount

authorLocations

authors

corrections

sponsorType

displaySlideShow

multimediaEmbed

printHeadline

seriesContainer

socialHeadline

headline

flag

firstTopic

glossary

flattenTypeIds

publishedDate

additionalInfoBoxes

quizIds

images

image

relatedLinks

relatedNewsletters

__typename

createdDate

sponsor

paywallTypes

pdfFiles

seriesReverseOrder

series

disableOffPlatformContent

published

updatedDate

summary

subHeadline

body

keywords

readingTime

customTimezone

liveContents

Agence France-Presse

For the past 60 years, Chui Hoi has risen in the early hours of the morning to prepare bite-size steamed morsels for his small but popular dim sum restaurant in Hong Kong.
Sun Hing opens its doors at 3am, seven days a week, with a loyal clientele of students to the elderly filling the 60-seat restaurant in the western district of Kennedy Town.
At 85 years old, Chui is committed to hand-making his dim sum, saying that freshness is key to their success.
Watch: Dying art? A recipe to save Hong Kong's handmade dim sum


But many in the industry fear the traditional art of making dim sum is dying as restaurants choose factory-made versions to save money and meet demand.
“Fresh handmade foods are beautiful after they are steamed, but many are made in factories now,” Chui says.
Younger chefs are less interested in the hard graft it takes to prepare dim sum, he adds – it is usually eaten in the morning, so cooks must get up in the night to prepare.

“Young people think being in this industry means no freedom because you have to get up early and the hours are long,” he said.
At Maxim’s Palace in the harbourfront City Hall building – a favourite with locals and tourists – chandeliers sparkle over dim sum diners in the buzzing banqueting hall.
But, like Chui, Maxim’s supervising chef Tang Leung-hung says there is a dearth of young talent to produce its handmade fare.
“The problem with the industry is the manpower. Young people are not willing to join us,” he said.
“Many of them have turned to hotels' western restaurants and sushi restaurants for jobs instead of Chinese ones [with younger people seeing them as more fashionable and with better hours].”
Watch: Uniquely Hong Kong: Dim sum delights 


Once mainly part of a leisurely weekend ritual which could take hours, many dim sum joints in Hong Kong now have a quick-fire approach, including takeaway kiosks inside subway stations.
With demand growing and rental costs high, mass-produced buns and dumplings imported from mainland China are a way to up the volume and cut costs.
But there are those who are actively seeking to prevent a culinary art from dying out.

In the kitchen of Hong Kong’s famous five-star Peninsula hotel, teenagers don chefs’ whites to knead dough and fill intricate parcels as part of the Dim Sum Young Talent Competition, co-organised by Young Post and the hotel.
“We need to attract youngsters to join this trade. Craftsmanship is what is needed,” says Frankie Tang, executive chef of the Penisula’s Spring Moon Restaurant and organiser of the contest.
Of the five finalists making dim sum from scratch, 17-year-old Wu Cheng-long won after making dishes including crunchy lotus-seed pastry and a spring roll filled with fruit.
“We should make people not forget (how to make) dim sum. We should continue to develop this tradition,” said Wu, who won HK$25,000 cash and a one-year apprenticeship at the hotel.
There is also hope among the city’s food experts, who say dim sum’s enduring popularity at home and increasing appeal abroad will inspire young chefs.
Several of the city’s local dim sum restaurants have received international accolades, including Michelin stars.

“The tradition (of eating dim sum) is still thriving... On Father's Day, for example, you don't go to a western fast food restaurant, you go to yum cha,” says Hong Kong food blogger KC Koo.
Koo adds that it is important to preserve the handmade tradition as it is a key facet of Cantonese culture.
“I have confidence that there will be new blood as the market is there,” he said.
Back at Sun Hing, the elder Chui’s 48-year-old son Chui Kwok-hing is following in his father’s footsteps.
“I come in at 1:30am. Sometimes I feel like I have migrated to another country as the hours are upside down,” he says of the exhausting routine.
But he sees a reason for waking up in the dark.
“People like to have dim sum in the morning, to be energised with some tea before going to work,” he said.
“I feel happy when people think the food is delicious.”
He adds that he wants to preserve the restaurant’s hard-won reputation, saying: “My dad is already 85 years old but he still works here – as the young generation, we should try to be even better.”


Saving dim sum: How a determined group of Hong Kong chefs are refusing to let the city’s culinary traditions die

TO GO WITH: HongKong-lifestyle-food,FEATURE by Dennis Chong In this photograph taken on November 12, 2015 a waitress serves baskets of dim sum on a trolley in a restaurant in Hong Kong. With much of the city's famous "dim sum" snacks now factory-made, a core of dedicated chefs are determined to prevent the handmade tradition from dying out. AFP PHOTO / Philippe Lopez

TO GO WITH: HongKong-lifestyle-food,FEATURE by Dennis Chong In this photograph taken on December 3, 2015 a woman shops for frozen dim sum in a supermarket in Hong Kong. With much of the city's famous "dim sum" snacks now factory-made, a core of dedicated chefs are determined to prevent the handmade tradition from dying out. AFP PHOTO / Philippe Lopez

TO GO WITH: HongKong-lifestyle-food,FEATURE by Dennis Chong This picture taken on November 20, 2015, shows a cook working the steamer in the kitching of the Sun Hing dim sum restaurant in the Kennedy Town district of Hong Kong. With much of the city's famous "dim sum" snacks now factory-made, a core of dedicated chefs are determined to prevent the handmade tradition from dying out. AFP PHOTO / ISAAC LAWRENCE

Chui Hoi stands at the front counter of his Sun Hing dim sum restaurant in Kennedy Town, Hong Kong. With much of the city's famous snacks now factory made, a core of dedicated chefs are determined to prevent the hand-made tradition from dying out. Photo: AFP

News

Hong Kong

Education