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Hong Kong taxi trade hit by driver shortage as young are put off by its bad reputation

The pay is poor, cabbies are held in low esteem by the public and there is little prospect of making a career, Post finds

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Ng Kam-wah, of the Association of Taxi Industry Development, estimates there is a 10 per cent shortage of drivers. Photo: Xiaomei Chen
Cannix Yau

Hong Kong’s beleaguered taxi industry is grappling with an ageing workforce and driver shortages as less young people opt to become cabbies due to the trade’s bad reputation and lacklustre career prospects, the Post has learned.

Even if they are willing to drive, young people prefer ride-hailing platform Uber, according to taxi owner groups, as low incomes make it hard to build a career.

According to Transport Department figures obtained by the Post, among 220,440 holders of taxi driving licences, only 1,110, or 0.5 per cent, are aged 21 to 29, compared with 4.76 per cent aged 70 or above. About 78 per cent, or 172,150, are 50 to 69.

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There are more than 18,000 taxis in Hong Kong and about 40,000 drivers. Photo: AFP
There are more than 18,000 taxis in Hong Kong and about 40,000 drivers. Photo: AFP
Although not all licence holders become drivers, the figures show that the industry is dominated by cabbies aged 50 or above.

To obtain a licence, an applicant must be at least 21, have held a regular licence for three years and pass a written test. When a taxi driver reaches the age of 70 he or she needs to undergo a physical fitness test every year to ensure they are fit for the job.

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At present there are 18,138 taxis in Hong Kong – 15,250 red urban taxis, 2,838 green taxis that serve the New Territories and 50 blue taxis in Lantau – with about 40,000 drivers.

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