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Ivory trade in Hong Kong and China
Hong KongHealth & Environment

Delay on full ban of ivory trade in Hong Kong could encourage elephant poaching, study shows

While China stopped the sale of ivory last year, Hong Kong’s gradual approach will only see it outlawed in December 2021

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A seizure of 790kg of ivory valued at about HK$7.9 million at Hong Kong International Airport. Photo: Nora Tam
Ernest Kao

The shutdown of mainland China’s domestic ivory market last year may be shifting more of the trade across the border to Hong Kong where a citywide ban is to come into effect in three years, according to a study.

The mismatch in timing of the two bans may be inadvertently widening the window for illegal trading and smuggling, fuelling the poaching of elephants in Africa, researchers suggested.

Beijing implemented a nationwide ban on the ivory trade last year but Hong Kong has opted to phase out the trade gradually, with a complete ban coming into effect only on December 31, 2021.

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Almost 6.2 tonnes of confiscated ivory. Photo: Mimi Lau
Almost 6.2 tonnes of confiscated ivory. Photo: Mimi Lau

“Because China prohibited the ivory trade at the end of 2017, there are concerns that the trade will now shift to Hong Kong – and records show this is already happening,” the article, published in Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, read.

Statistics compiled by the researchers showed that more than seven tonnes of elephant ivory were seized from major shipments within Hong Kong last year, the largest amount seized in a year, and none in the mainland since the ban. Less than a tonne was seized in 2016.

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