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The families provided shelter for former NSA contractor Edward Snowden in 2013. Photo: AFP

Children whose parents sheltered Edward Snowden ‘singled out’, claims lawyer, after Hong Kong Immigration Department rejects asylum claim

Canadian barrister argues most provisions of UN Convention on the Rights of the Child exist in other forms in local legislation

Three children whose parents sheltered American whistle-blower Edward Snowden in 2013 were denied asylum claims by the Immigration Department, a lawyer revealed on Monday – despite the city’s efforts to honour an international convention to protect children.

The new claims, raised under the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, were filed between the end of July and early August.

In late September, “we received notices from the department saying these children had no rights under the UN convention, citing [an earlier] court case. The Immigration Department refused to screen these cases, saying that Hong Kong does not have to follow the convention,” lawyer Robert Tibbo said.

US whistle-blower Edward Snowden slams Hong Kong government for ‘campaign’ against lawyer of families who housed him

The three children were born in Hong Kong and are stateless.

Tibbo said he pointed out to the director of immigration that the city had signed the convention.

“But the director of immigration takes the view that because Hong Kong has not incorporated the provisions of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child into the domestic law they don’t have to follow it,” he said.

The Canadian barrister argued that most provisions of the convention already exist in other forms in local legislation and that it should apply to Hong Kong.

A spokesman for the Immigration Department said the department had already screened the children.

“They are found not to have a real and personal risk of being subjected to torture ... or persecution if removed,” he said.

He also noted that the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child “has not been domesticated into local law in Hong Kong.”

The families appear at an appeal hearing at The Torture Claim Appeal Board in North Point. Photo: David Wong
Reports and experts have said that refugee children are among the most vulnerable groups in the city. Asylum seekers have reported difficulties enrolling their children in schools, paying for materials and uniforms and meeting their most basic needs.

The group that sheltered Snowden, the former US National Security Agency and CIA contractor, in Hong Kong after he fled the US and leaked confidential documents, included: Ajith Pushpakumara, a former soldier from Sri Lanka; Supun Thilina Kellapatha, his wife Nadeeka Dilrukshi Nonis – both from Sri Lanka – and their two children; and Vanessa Mae Rodel from the Philippines, who has a five-year-old daughter, Keana.

The Hong Kong government rejected their asylum claims in May. Their lawyers appealed the rejections.
Appeal hearings, which began in July, are scheduled for this week and next month. If their cases are rejected, Tibbo said, they can be detained and deported.
Canadian barrister Robert Tibbo said the families have been singled out. Photo: Jonathan Wong

Hong Kong does not grant asylum, because it is not a signatory to the UN refugee convention. But the government is obliged to screen torture and persecution claims.

Tibbo also made repeated accusations against the Immigration Department saying that “egregious tactics” were being used to prevent him from providing proper legal representation to the refugees who sheltered Snowden.

He said that from August until last week 22 other asylum cases he was working on, which had been in limbo for years, were reactivated, with the Immigration Department requesting screening interviews and additional documents.

“That effectively obstructs my ability to prepare for these hearings,” he said, claiming that the families who helped the American whistle-blower have been “singled out”.

But the department’s spokesman rejected the claim of a singling-out.

He said: “Mr Tibbo’s accusation is entirely false. As a matter of fact, screening of many of the cases assigned to him has commenced since 2012, and remains pending due to his unavailability – many times for his personal reasons, such as overseas travel.”

Separately, the seven asylum seekers sued the Canadian government in July for failing to expedite their refugee claims, which were filed in January. The federal court case is being handled by Tibbo and four other lawyers based in Canada, including Rocco Galati.
This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Children of Snowden befrienders lose asylum claims
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