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Law Society election candidates who warned against politicising the 12,000-member body came out on top in the contest. Photo: Handout

Conflicting views on Hong Kong Law Society election won by candidates backing professionalism over politics

  • Result is a clean sweep for those who supported focusing on professional duty and shunning politics
  • All five candidates voted onto Law Society council warned against risking the 12,000-member association’s regulatory status in wake of government cutting ties with teachers’ union
Law

Members of Hong Kong’s biggest lawyers’ group had conflicting views on Wednesday after a crucial leadership election ended with five candidates who advocated professionalism over politicisation defeating three rivals backed by liberal voters.

A Law Society council member criticised the level of official attention directed towards the contest, while those in the defeated camp feared the loss would damage its prospects of electing a president prepared to speak out on political issues.

This year’s election was politically fraught, being held against the backdrop of Chief Executive Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor warning the Law Society that it should stick to its professional role in monitoring the conduct of solicitors and law firms or suffer the same fate as the Professional Teachers’ Union, which ended up disbanding after the government severed all ties with it over its pro-opposition political advocacy.

Council member Mark Daly was critical of the way the authorities conducted themselves in this election.

“I certainly think that the unprecedented pressure from the authorities, in conjunction with the long-standing unfairness and undue influence due to proxy voting, played a role in the independents losing,” he said.

City leader warns officials could cut ties if legal body puts politics over professionalism

Thanking voters for their support and pledging to uphold the concept of professional duty, incumbent Careen Wong Hau-yan said: “During the election period, in the face of unprecedented challenges and our politicised society, we played our little part in hoping to unite our profession.”

Wong and fellow candidates Jimmy Chan Kwok-ho, Tom Fu Ka-min, Justin Yuen Hoi-ying and Ronald Sum Kwan-ngai won by a wide margin on Tuesday. They had campaigned on the importance of professionalism and warned of the consequences of losing self-regulatory power if the Law Society became overly politicised.

All five have confirmed they either worked with or had ties to Beijing’s liaison office in the city, but have insisted those links were irrelevant in this election, the results of which were announced late into the night.

Victorious Law Society election candidates (left to right) Jimmy Chan, Tom Fu, Careen Wong, Justin Yuen and Ronald Sum. Photo: May Tse

The three unsuccessful candidates backed by liberal voters were Selma Masood, Henry Wheare and Denis Brock, one of two incumbents seeking re-election. The other incumbent, Jonathan Ross, withdrew from the election after reporting he was the victim of threats.

The quartet were perceived as more liberal, but downplayed their political leanings.

Observers said this year’s election presented the opportunity for a power shift in the council, given that victory for all four liberal-leaning members would see them join the six vocal incumbents to make up half the 20-member council, which will soon decide the Law Society’s next president.

With the incumbent Melissa Pang Kaye stepping down in less than a week, winning more seats would have given the side a greater say in the election of her successor.

But even before the results came through after midnight on Tuesday, that plan had already been dampened by Ross’ withdrawal. The election outcome means the perceived liberal voices on the council remain at six.

“It may be tilted towards electing a president who ends up being nice with the establishment,” said one council member, speaking on condition of anonymity.

But he said there was a chance the society would still be able to speak out on certain topics on a case-by-case basis.

Another council member who stressed the importance of professionalism said concerns about the government cutting ties with the professional body had eased due to the election result.

He stressed the result of the election reflected what members wanted.

Not all Hong Kong Law Society members prepared to toe the line in polls

All five of the victorious candidates each picked up more than 3,000 votes, totalling more than 16,811.

The losing three received 5,785 votes in total, with none of them backed individually by more than 2,000 people.

The election drew significantly fewer voters to the polling station than last year, while earlier hundreds of postal ballots were discarded.

From 6.15pm on Tuesday, solicitors trickled into the Convention and Exhibition Centre to cast their votes, in stark contrast to the long queues witnessed at the 12,000-member association’s Central office in 2020, when outspoken candidates prevailed over their conservative counterparts to win four of the five seats up for grabs.

Sources familiar with the situation said ahead of this year’s polls that at least 300 postal votes had been discarded for failing to arrive by Saturday’s deadline at the offices of Tricor Investor Services, the company overseeing the Law Society council polls. That was despite the votes bearing postmarks predating the deadline.

An initial field of 11 candidates were vying for five of the council’s 20 seats in this year’s election. The other two candidates were William Tong and Nadine Lai.

Chief Executive Carrie Lam warned the Law Society not to put politics above professionalism. Photo: May Tse

The annual leadership poll for the 114-year-old governing body for solicitors was once a more private affair, but in recent years it has increasingly drawn public attention for its supposed insight into the society’s stance on not just legal, but also social and political issues.

At the polling station this year was a distinct lack of younger lawyers, who formed a considerable proportion of voters last year.

But several prominent figures were committed to voting in person, including former justice secretary Elsie Leung Oi-sie and ex-chief justice Geoffrey Ma Tao-li, a barrister who was admitted to the Law Society’s roll of honour.

Candidate withdraws Law Society re-election bid, citing safety fears

Also voting in person was pro-establishment lawmaker Junius Ho Kwan-yiu, a former society president who said he was supporting candidates focused on discharging their professional duties. Speaking before the results emerged, he said any attempts by candidates to politicise the association would be unfortunate.

“[The Law Society] works best as a professional group so we get to continue enjoying our self-regulatory and licensing powers,” he said.

In her warning last week to the Law Society, chief executive Lam said organisations prioritising politics over professionalism left the Hong Kong government with no choice but to “cut ties with them”.

The Law Society regulates the conduct of lawyers and law firms with power granted under the Legal Practitioners Ordinance.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: lawyers divided after liberals lose in election
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