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Carrie Lam policy address 2021
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People pass the government’s headquarters in Admiralty. Chief Executive Carrie Lam has proposed the biggest government restructuring in more than a decade. Photo: Nora Tam

Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam floats biggest government restructuring in 14 years, but admits it won’t happen by end of term

  • The ambitious plan would see the creation of a totally new bureau, the splitting of another and the reorganisation of two more
  • However, Lam suggests the next chief executive, to be elected in March, can consider taking her plans forward
Hong Kong’s leader Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor has unveiled plans for the city’s biggest government restructuring since 2007 – proposing the creation of a totally new bureau, the splitting of another and the reorganisation of two more – though she will leave it to the next administration to execute the moves.
Announcing the plan in the final policy address of her term on Wednesday, Lam also proposed the appointment of more commissioners, including ones for children and harbourfront policies, as well as a review of whether civil servants’ promotions were based on merit.

But Lam insisted that the ambitious plan should not be seen as evidence she would seek re-election, saying: “I am proposing these to address unavoidable problems in society. This is completely unrelated to whether I seek another term … I won’t sit still and do nothing because my term is approaching an end.”

Carrie Lam unveils ambitious vision for Hong Kong in final policy speech of term

The reorganisation proposal would see the Transport and Housing Bureau split into two, and the Home Affairs and Innovation and Technology bureaus renamed and given new remits to focus on youth policies and promoting industry, respectively. It would also create an all-new Cultural, Sports and Tourism Bureau.

The plan would take the total number of bureaus from 13 to 15, with Lam saying she hoped to provide “more dedicated high-level steering” in major policy areas.

But during her question-and-answer session on Wednesday, Lam acknowledged she had no plans to realise the proposal in the eight months left in her term.

Instead, she suggested that the next chief executive, to be elected in March, could consider taking her plans forward in the Legislative Council and implementing them when the next government term commences in July.

Under Lam’s blueprint, the new Cultural, Sports and Tourism Bureau would be tasked with helping to achieve the central government’s goal of developing Hong Kong into a “hub for arts and cultural exchanges between China and the rest of the world”. However, it was unclear if the new bureau would oversee public broadcaster RTHK and the Government Information Service, as was earlier proposed by pro-establishment parties.

Art installations and paintings are displayed at the Wan Chai harbourfront. Part of Lam’s plan is aimed at turning Hong Kong into an arts and culture hub. Photo: Sam Tsang

With its cultural and sports-related duties passing to the new office, the Home Affairs Bureau would be rebranded as the Youth and District Affairs Bureau, with the goal of better addressing local needs and formulating policies aimed at young people.

“Some youth policies are now scattered at the Chief Secretary’s Office and the Social Welfare Department. We could integrate these to provide a one-stop platform for improving their development,” Lam said.

The Transport and Housing Bureau, meanwhile, would be split into two distinct entities – one focused on transport infrastructure and consolidating the city’s role as an aviation hub, and one tasked with boosting land supply for residential use.

While some pro-establishment lawmakers had proposed creating a combined housing and development bureau, Lam argued the two should be kept separate.

6 key takeaways from Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam’s policy address

She also suggested that heritage protection should remain under the existing Development Bureau.

“As the bureau’s secretary for five years, it would be a pity if we further split it and scattered the duties,” she said.

The plan would also see the Trade and Industry Department – currently under the Commerce and Economic Development Bureau – incorporated into the city’s existing Innovation and Technology Bureau. The renamed Innovation, Technology and Industry Bureau would have the goal of highlighting the role of tech in promoting and developing industry.

The government is also considering rebranding its mainland offices to strengthen their role in fostering cultural exchange – an attempt to distinguish their duties from its other overseas Economic and Trade Offices, which focus mostly on business.

In her policy address, Lam also announced measures to address the “undesirable situation of fragmentation of responsibilities among different departments”, including tasking commissioners, who are not in civil service, to take up more responsibilities.

Policy address: emotional Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam calls tenure ‘greatest honour’

Starry Lee Wai-king, leader of the pro-Beijing Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong, welcomed the restructuring plan, but said her party would continue to advocate for the creation of an official think tank, similar to the former Central Policy Unit, to focus on research relating to the city’s integration with mainland China.

Kenneth Leung Yuk-wai, chairman of the Hong Kong United Youth Association, said he hoped the revamped Youth and District Affairs Bureau would catalyse meaningful reforms and deepen young people’s ties with their communities.

“Instead of relying on citywide NGOs to implement policy initiatives, the new bureau will need a creative, bottom-up approach to engage our youths with its district connections,” he said.

Sports Federation and Olympic Committee of Hong Kong vice-president Kenneth Fok Kai-kong, meanwhile, said he hoped a cross-disciplinary approach would be adopted by the new Cultural, Sports and Tourism Bureau. “More cross-disciplinary collaboration between culture, sports, technology and finance … would achieve a more vigorous development of the industry,” he said.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Shake-up of bureaus includes plan to develop city as cultural exchange hub
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