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Chinese women washing feet of mothers-in-law in a public show of filial piety sparks debate

  • Women gathered in a square in northern China with basins filled with hot water to wash the feet of in-laws, a tradition meant to symbolise love and care
  • Some criticise such ‘performances’ for promoting subservience at the expense of individualism and equality, but Chinese authorities strongly support them

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Washing the feet of elderly relatives is a tradition with a long history in China, intended to show filial piety, but some question the continued practising of it. Photo: Handout
Mandy Zuoin Shanghai

In the square of a residential community in northern China, dozens of women took basins of hot water to perform an act intended to show honour and humility: washing the feet of their mothers-in-law.

Sitting on stools and speaking face-to-face, the women in Hebei province gently rubbed the feet of their elderly relatives, according to a local television news clip from last week with the headline reading: “I wash the feet of my mother-in-law; we are a harmonious family.”

The event was meant to teach modern children to be grateful to parents and elderly relatives and promote the traditional Chinese virtue of filial piety, the community’s party secretary said on Xingtai Television.
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Filial piety is the tradition of honouring elderly relatives and ancestors and is rooted in Confucian literature.

It was just one of many such foot-washing cultural events held across China in recent decades, all of which had the same stated goal of promoting honour and respect for the older generations.

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In schools, asking students to help their parents or grandparents wash their feet is still a common homework assignment in moral education classes.

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