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US-China trade war
USDiplomacy

US Supreme Court rules against Trump’s sweeping tariffs ahead of China visit

Decision upends administration’s trade agenda and weakens US leader’s bargaining hand going into Beijing summit with Xi Jinping

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US President Donald Trump delivers remarks on so-called reciprocal tariffs during an event at the White House last April. Photo: AFP
Khushboo Razdan,Mark Magnier,Bochen Han,Xinmei ShenandLucy Quaggin
In a consequential decision with billions of dollars on the line, the US Supreme Court on Friday upheld a lower-court ruling striking down President Donald Trump’s tariffs, coming just as a White House official confirmed his coming visit to Beijing from March 31 to April 2.
The South China Morning Post had exclusively reported the trip dates last week.

Trump slammed the ruling as “deeply disappointing”, saying he was “ashamed of certain members of the court”.

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“They also are a frankly, disgrace to our nation, those justices,” he said in a press briefing. He added that in his opinion the court “has been swayed by foreign interests and a political movement”.

By invalidating tariffs imposed under the emergency presidential powers, the decision removes a powerful tool the White House had used to pressure Beijing, potentially weakening Washington’s bargaining position. It also complicates Washington’s trade negotiations worldwide, even as some countries have already signed deals with the US.

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In response, the administration pivoted. Trump announced new 10 per cent global tariffs “effective immediately” under Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974, which grants the president limited, temporary authority to impose import restrictions to deal with balance-of-payments emergencies.

Trump reiterated that China had “hundreds of billions of dollars in surpluses” with the US before the Trump administration imposed tariffs last year.

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