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Peru’s President Pedro Castillo prioritises China ties in first days in office

  • China is Peru’s most important commercial partner
  • Pedro Castillo was inaugurated as president on July 28

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Peruvian President Pedro Castillo. Photo: AFP
Reuters

In his first week in office, Peru’s new left-wing administration under President Pedro Castillo has been quick to extend a friendly hand to China, the Andean nation’s most important commercial partner and the main buyer of its copper, a crucial source of tax revenue.

Since Castillo was inaugurated on July 28, administration officials have met with the Chinese ambassador and Chinese mining executives to discuss not just policies for their industry but also to strengthen a previous free trade agreement first signed in 2009, government sources told Reuters.

Castillo is poised to tilt Peru to the left after successive centre and right-wing administrations, although preserving a good relation with China has been a priority of all recent Peruvian leaders, analysts said.

“This doesn’t have an ideological character, this has a pragmatic character,” said Jorge Heine, a professor of international relations at Boston University and a former Chilean ambassador to China.

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In addition to China, Peru also has a free-trade agreement with the US and has been considered for decades a US ally.

A ceremony marking the appointment of the President of Peru Pedro Castillo as commander-in-chief of the armed forces and police on Thursday. Photo: DPA
A ceremony marking the appointment of the President of Peru Pedro Castillo as commander-in-chief of the armed forces and police on Thursday. Photo: DPA
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Mining tax policy will be crucial to China, whose companies are important copper miners in Peru, the world’s No. 2 producer of the metal.

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