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The leader of Colombia’s leftist Farc rebels confirmed on Monday that they were ready to take part in peace talks aimed at ending Latin America’s longest-running armed conflict, now nearly 50 years old.
“We come to the table for dialogue without rancour or arrogance,” Farc leader Rodrigo Londono, also known as “Timochenko”, said in a video message carried on the website of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia.
It was the first comment from Latin America’s oldest guerrilla army since President Juan Manuel Santos announced a week ago that preliminary talks were under way ahead of a formal, full-fledged peace process.
Timochenko gave no specific details. The video part of his message included footage of young fighters singing a rap song in favour of dialogue with the government.
Santos said full peace talks would start in “several weeks” but warned that “the process will likely be difficult”.
Colombian press reports said the talks would begin in October, first in Norway and then continuing in Cuba.
The discussions would likely address issues such as distributing land to peasant farmers, rebels’ links to drug trafficking and reincorporating guerrilla leaders into everyday life – a sensitive point, as many of them have been convicted of crimes against humanity.
Santos said a week ago that Bogota would not cease military operations against the Farc or reduce the presence of security forces nationwide while contacts were under way, and seven rebels were killed in clashes on Monday.
Without referring to the latest Farc statement, the president said: “With much hope, we the people of Colombia are going to see if we can end this conflict, which has caused us so much pain.”
He warned against “repeating the mistakes of the past” – a reference to a vast demilitarised zone set up for the Farc during the last talks, in 2002, that allegedly just helped them regroup.
But some analysts say a ceasefire may be necessary as a confidence-building measure for any successful peace talks.
Political scientist Fernando Giraldo said Timochenko’s word choice was cause for hope after decades of fighting and suffering.
“The Farc have suffered many tough blows, and to say that they are going into the dialogue not seeking revenge reflects a good attitude, although later at the negotiating table there could be many difficulties,” Giraldo told reporters.
Founded in 1964, the Farc are Colombia’s oldest rebel group and draw their roots from anger among landless peasants in a country with a gaping divide between rich and poor.
The Farc have some 9,200 fighters, down by half over the past decade after a series of military defeats, and have been largely corralled in rural areas.
Colombia has seen peace talks come and go before, three times since the 1980s. The last attempt was in 2002.
Colombian media said on Sunday that the preliminary talks took place in Venezuela and Havana, and produced a six-point negotiating agenda.
Santos is halfway through a four-year term. When announcing the fledgling talks in a speech to the nation on August 27, he said peace was his priority.
“Since the day my government took office, I have respected my constitutional obligation to seek peace, and we have undertaken exploratory talks with the Farc, to seek an end to the conflict,” Santos said.


Farc rebel chief confirms Colombia peace talks

A video grab taken from the website of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (Farc) shows leader Rodrigo Londono who said the group will go to peace talks with the government of President Juan Manuel Santos in Havana 'without rancor or arrogance'. Photo: EPA

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