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Ukraine claims pro-Russian rebels flushed out of main stronghold Slavyansk

Attack hailed as turning point in crisis, with Ukrainian flag hoisted over pro-Russian forces' base

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A Ukrainian trooper in Slavyansk

Resurgent government forces yesterday hoisted the Ukrainian flag over pro-Russian rebels' main stronghold after a devastating shelling assault that levelled much of the city but delivered Kiev its biggest success of the campaign.

The self-proclaimed mayor of Slavyansk confirmed insurgents had abandoned the rust-belt city of 120,000. A local resident said barricades once manned by the camouflage-clad gunmen now stood abandoned.

Ukraine's ability to win back Slavyansk, home to one of the country's biggest weapons storage facilities, which fell to the insurgents on April 6, marks a key turning point in three months of low-scale warfare that has threatened the very survival of the ex-Soviet state.

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Ukraine's interior minister, Arsen Avakov, said in a Facebook post the withdrawal was led by senior militia commander Igor Strelkov - alleged by Kiev to be a colonel in Russia's GRU military intelligence unit.

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Both Strelkov and Moscow deny any GRU link despite Western claims that the Kremlin is covertly funding and arming the uprising to destabilise Kiev's new pro-European leaders and retain control over Russian-speaking eastern regions of Ukraine.

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