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Food and agriculture
World

UN warns up to 345 million people marching towards starvation

  • Conflict, pandemic, climate change, rising fuel prices and the war in Ukraine creating a ‘tsunami of hunger’
  • Tens of millions facing acute food insecurity in the 82 countries where UN World Food Program operates

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A mother and her malnourished daughter on the outskirts of Mogadishu, Somalia. Photo: AP
Associated Press

The UN food chief warned that the world is facing “a global emergency of unprecedented magnitude”, with up to 345 million people marching towards starvation - and 70 million pushed closer to starvation by the war in Ukraine.

David Beasley, executive director of the UN World Food Program, told the UN Security Council on Thursday that the 345 million people facing acute food insecurity in the 82 countries where the agency operates is 2½ times the number of acutely food insecure people before the Covid-19 pandemic hit in 2020.

He said it is incredibly troubling that 50 million of those people in 45 countries are suffering from very acute malnutrition and are “knocking on famine’s door”.

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“What was a wave of hunger is now a tsunami of hunger,” he said, pointing to rising conflict, the pandemic’s economic ripple effects, climate change, rising fuel prices and the war in Ukraine.

Since Russia invaded its neighbor on February 24, Beasley said, soaring food, fuel and fertiliser costs have driven 70 million people closer to starvation.

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Despite the agreement in July allowing Ukrainian grain to be shipped from three Black Sea ports that had been blockaded by Russia and continuing efforts to get Russian fertiliser back to global markets, “there is a real and dangerous risk of multiple famines this year,” he said. “And in 2023, the current food price crisis could develop into a food availability crisis if we don’t act.”

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