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With America in crisis, a reluctance in Germany to be ‘leader of the free world’

  • Civil unrest in US has fed into angst in Berlin and other capitals that America has lost its way
  • Opinion polls in Germany are showing a major shift towards a more favourable view of China

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A protester in Los Angeles holds an American flag upside-down, which is considered a symbol of distress. Photo: AFP
Erik Kirschbaum

Germans have long viewed the United States as a protector of human rights and democracy around the globe, the undisputed leader of the free world.

But many have recoiled in horror at America’s chaos in the last week since the killing of black man George Floyd by police in Minneapolis, which US president Donald Trump threatened to end with military force.
The demonstrations have resonated in Germany, a deeply pacifist nation for which military force is anathema. Thousands have protested in front of the US embassy in Berlin and elsewhere, as demonstrations against racism and US police brutality spread in other countries including Britain, France and Australia.
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The eruption of violence across the United States, coupled with the disorder in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic there, has fed into angst in Berlin and other capitals that the United States has lost its way and could be inexorably abdicating its status as leader of the free world. That could create an ominous vacuum that neither Germany nor the European Union is equipped to handle or eager to fill.

People protest in front of the US embassy in Berlin. Photo: EPA
People protest in front of the US embassy in Berlin. Photo: EPA
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“Germany is not the leader of the free world,” Juergen Hardt, the head of foreign policy affairs in parliament for Chancellor Angela Merkel’s conservatives, told South China Morning Post, flatly making clear that Europe’s leading nation has no such aspirations.

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