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UK launches ‘Space Command’, but what will it do?

  • Weaponisation of space becomes increasingly likely as US, China and Russia test new technologies
  • UK has announced plans for a ‘Space Command’ as part of its largest military investment since Cold War

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An Atlas 5 rocket carrying the US military's top secret X-37B spacecraft lifts off from Cape Canaveral, Florida. File photo: Reuters
Hilary Clarke

The UK is stepping up its space ambitions for both military and commercial purposes, with a raft of new initiatives including the establishment of a new “Space Command”.

The announcement in November of the space defence body came with the unveiling of a £16.5 billion (US$22 billion) boost in defence spending, the country’s biggest rise in military expenditure since the Cold War.

“[Space Command] will work alongside MoD’s recently formed Space Directorate [as a] joint command structure,” the Ministry of Defence told the defence news outlet Janes.

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“The space domain is a growing capability across the globe and something that is critical to invest in, to remain a leading 21st century power.”

The renewed interest in space and cyber defence is being pushed by the Defence Secretary Ben Wallace as part of a planned major defence policy review.

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Wallace, a former army captain, announced last July he wanted to pivot away from a focus on conventional warfare to “operate much more in the newest domains of space, cyber and sub-sea”. He has also championed increasing the UK’s military independence from the US in these areas.

British Chief of the Air Staff Mike Wigston (centre) said a future conflict could ‘transition quickly’ to space. File photo: AFP
British Chief of the Air Staff Mike Wigston (centre) said a future conflict could ‘transition quickly’ to space. File photo: AFP
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