COP26 deal reached as nations seek to avert climate disaster
- The agreement came despite a last-gasp intervention from China and India seeking to water down language on fossil fuels in the summit’s text
- The text now calls on countries to begin ‘phasing down’ instead of ‘phasing out’ coal – still the first explicit mention of fossil fuels in a UN climate deal

Alok Sharma, the conference chairman, banged down his gavel to signal that there were no decisive objections from the almost 200 national delegations present in Glasgow, ranging from coal- and gas-fuelled superpowers to oil producers and Pacific islands being swallowed by the rise in sea levels.
The deal came despite a last-gasp intervention from China and India seeking to water down language on fossil fuels in the summit’s text.
“I apologise for the way this process has unfolded. I am deeply sorry,” Sharma told the hall, drawing sympathetic applause from the many who spoke out against the Sino-Indian step.

That turned to much louder cheers from the delegates when Sharma declared the climate agreement formally adopted, as attendees hugged and high-fived.