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Russia has held at least 6,000 Ukrainian children for ‘re-education’, US-backed report says

  • US government-backed report from Yale University says Russia held Ukrainian children in dozens of camps
  • Russia’s embassy in Washington says Russia has accepted children who were forced to flee from Ukraine

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Children’s toys placed near the train station in Kramatorsk, Ukraine, where dozens of people were killed in a strike in April, 2022. Photo: AFP

Russia has held at least 6,000 Ukrainian children – likely many more – in sites in Russian-held Crimea and Russia whose primary purpose appears to be political re-education, according to a US-backed report published on Tuesday.

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The report said Yale University researchers had identified at least 43 camps and other facilities where Ukrainian children have been held that were part of a “large-scale systematic network” operated by Moscow since its February 2022 invasion of Ukraine.

The children included those with parents or clear familial guardianship, those Russia deemed orphans, others who were in the care of Ukrainian state institutions before the invasion and those whose custody was unclear or uncertain due to the war, it said.

“The primary purpose of the camp facilities we’ve identified appears to be political re-education,” Nathaniel Raymond, one of the researchers, said in a briefing to reporters.

Some of the children were moved through the system and adopted by Russian families, or moved into foster care in Russia, the report said.

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The youngest child identified in the Russian programme was just four months old, and some camps were giving military training to children as young as 14 years, Raymond said, adding that researchers had not found evidence those children were later deployed in combat.

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