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Oxford University Press names ‘rizz’ as word of the year for 2023, but what does it mean?

  • Term topped ‘Swiftie’ (a Taylor Swift fan), ‘situationship’ (an informal romantic or sexual relationship) and ‘prompt’ (an instruction given to an AI program)
  • Rizz is believed to come from the middle of the word charisma, and can be used as a verb, as in to ‘rizz up’ or chat someone up, the publisher said

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An Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press has named “rizz″ as its word of the year. Photo: AP
Associated Press

Oxford University Press has named “rizz″ as its word of the year, highlighting the popularity of a term used by Generation Z to describe someone’s ability to attract or seduce another person.

It topped “Swiftie” (an enthusiastic fan of Taylor Swift), “situationship” (an informal romantic or sexual relationship) and “prompt” (an instruction given to an artificial intelligence program) in the annual decision by experts at the publisher of the multivolume Oxford English Dictionary.

The four finalists were selected by a public vote and the winner was announced on Monday.

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Rizz is believed to come from the middle of the word charisma, and can be used as a verb, as in to “rizz up,” or chat someone up, the publisher said.

“It speaks to how younger generations create spaces – online or in person – where they own and define the language they use,” the publisher said. “From activism to dating and wider culture, as Gen Z comes to have more impact on society, differences in perspectives and lifestyle play out in language, too.”

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American publisher Merriam-Webster included “rizz” on its list of the year’s top words but gave first place to “authentic”.
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