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Kim Yong-nam, president of North Korea’s Supreme People's Assembly shakes hands with Hassan Rowhani, president of Iran during their meeting in Tehran in an undated photo released on August 7. Both nations have long been at odds with the US and other world powers over their nuclear programmes. Photo: Reuters

Iran could quit nuclear deal within hours if US keeps adding sanctions, President Rowhani warns

Iran long has insisted its atomic programme is for peaceful purposes despite Western fears of it being used to make weapons

Agencies

Iranian President Hassan Rowhani warned on Tuesday that Iran could abandon its 2015 nuclear deal with world powers within hours if the United States keeps on imposing new sanctions.

In a speech to parliament, he also hit out at US counterpart Donald Trump saying that he had shown the world that Washington was “not a good partner”.

Rowhani’s comments come with the nuclear deal under mounting pressure after Tehran carried out missile tests and strikes, and Washington imposed new sanctions – with each accusing the other of violating the spirit of the agreement.
This satellite image taken Saturday September 26, 2009, provided by GeoEye shows a facility under construction inside a mountain located about 30km north-northeast of Qom, Iran. Analysts suspected the site at the time to have been the location of a uranium-enriching centrifuge facility. Photo: AP

The US Treasury imposed sanctions on six Iranian firms in late July for their role in the development of a ballistic missile programme after Tehran launched a rocket capable of putting a satellite into orbit.

In early August, Trump signed into law new sanctions on Iran, Russia and North Korea passed by the US Congress. The sanctions in that bill also target Iran’s missile programmes as well as human rights abuses.

An Emad long-range ballistic surface-to-surface missile is displayed by the Revolutionary Guard during a military parade. File photo: AP

The United States imposed unilateral sanctions after saying Iran’s ballistic missile tests violated a UN resolution, which endorsed the nuclear deal and called upon Tehran not to undertake activities related to ballistic missiles capable of delivering nuclear weapons, including launches using such technology.

It stopped short of explicitly barring such activity.

Rowhani warned that Iran was ready to walk out of the 2015 deal, which saw the lifting of most international sanctions in return for curbs on its nuclear programme, if Washington persisted.

“Those who try to return to the language of threats and sanctions are prisoners of their past delusions,” he said in the televised address.

Iran test launches a ballistic missile in 2016. File photo: AFP

“If they want to go back to that experience, definitely in a short time – not weeks or months, but in the scale of hours and days – we will return to our previous situation very much more stronger.”

He said Iran did prefer to stick with the nuclear deal, which he called “a model of victory for peace and diplomacy over war and unilateralism” but that this was not the “only option”.

Rowhani said Trump had shown he was an unreliable partner not just for Iran but for US allies.

“In recent months, the world has witnessed that the US, in addition to its constant and repetitive breaking of its promises in the JCPOA [nuclear deal], has ignored several other global agreements and shown its allies that the US is neither a good partner nor a reliable negotiating party,” he said.

He highlighted Trump’s decisions to withdraw from the Paris climate agreement and international trade deals.

Iran’s parliament on Sunday approved more than half a billion dollars in funding for the country’s missile programme and foreign operations of the elite Revolutionary Guards in response to the new US sanctions.

Rowhani also spoke with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday night, vowing to build on their joint military efforts across the region.

“Tehran welcomes the active presence of Russia’s investors ... in major infrastructure projects including in the fields of industry and energy,” his office said.

Rowhani, a 68-year-old moderate cleric, won a resounding re-election victory in May in large part due to the backing of reformists who supported his message of greater civil liberties and equality.

Agence France-Presse, Reuters

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: rowhani warns of threat to nuke deal
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