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Libya
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Libya’s warring factions reach ‘historic’ ceasefire to end conflict that divided country

  • The country was plunged into chaos after the 2011 Nato-backed uprising that toppled and killed long-time dictator Muammar Gaddafi
  • Libya is split between a UN-supported government in the capital, Tripoli, and rival authorities based in the east

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Libyan strongman Khalifa Hifter during a military parade in the eastern city of Benghazi. Photo: AFP
Associated Press
The United Nations on Friday said the two sides in Libyan military talks had reached a “historic achievement” with a permanent ceasefire agreement across the war-torn North African country.

After mediation this week led by UN envoy for Libya Stephanie Turco Williams, the 5+5 Joint Military Commission reached what the UN called an “important turning point towards peace and stability in Libya.”

Details were not immediately available, but the two sides were taking part in a signing ceremony in Geneva on Friday morning.

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Libya is split between a UN-supported government in the capital, Tripoli, and rival authorities based in the east. The two sides are backed by an array of local militias as well as regional and foreign powers. The country was plunged into chaos after the 2011 Nato-backed uprising that toppled and killed long-time dictator Muammar Gaddafi.

“The road to a permanent ceasefire deal was often long and difficult,” Williams said in a press conference in Geneva, noting that there remained a “great deal of work” to do in the coming weeks to implement the commitments. She expressed hope the agreement will succeed “in ending the suffering of Libyans and allowing those displaced by the conflict to return to their homes”.

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“We have had enough suffering, enough bloodshed,” said Ali Abushahma, the head of the delegation and a field commander for the UN-supported administration in Tripoli. “We hope we will change the suffering on all the territories of Libya, especially in the south. I appeal to all Libya: Be one hand.”

Fighters of a military battalion loyal to General Khalifa Hifter. Photo: AFP
Fighters of a military battalion loyal to General Khalifa Hifter. Photo: AFP
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