Advertisement
Syria
WorldMiddle East

Bedouin fighters leave Syrian Druze-majority city of Sweida after deadly clashes

Withdrawal follows fighting and a US-brokered agreement, with humanitarian aid now entering the southern province

Reading Time:3 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
Bedouin fighters ride a truck in the village of Al-Mazraa, after days of violence in the Sweida. Photo: Reuters
Associated Press

Syria’s armed Bedouin clans announced on Sunday they had withdrawn from the Druze-majority city of Sweida following weeklong clashes and a US-brokered ceasefire, as humanitarian aid convoys started to enter the battered southern city.

The clashes between militias of the Druze religious minority and the Sunni Muslim clans killed hundreds and threatened to unravel Syria’s already fragile post-war transition. Israel also launched dozens of air strikes in the Druze-majority Sweida province, targeting government forces who had effectively sided with the Bedouin.

The clashes also led to a series of targeted sectarian attacks against the Druze community, followed by revenge attacks against the Bedouin.

Advertisement

A series of tit-for-tat kidnappings sparked the clashes in various towns and villages in the province, which later spread to Sweida city, the provincial capital. Government forces were redeployed to halt renewed fighting that erupted before withdrawing again.

Syrian internal security forces at a checkpoint to prevent Bedouin fighters from advancing towards Sweida. Photo: Reuters
Syrian internal security forces at a checkpoint to prevent Bedouin fighters from advancing towards Sweida. Photo: Reuters

Interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa, who has been perceived as more sympathetic to the Bedouin, had tried to appeal to the Druze community while remaining critical of the militias. He later urged the Bedouin to leave the city, saying that they “cannot replace the role of the state in handling the country’s affairs and restoring security”.

Advertisement
Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x