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Russian President Vladimir Putin. Photo: EPA

Vladimir Putin warns of ‘dark anti-Utopia’ world in Davos speech

  • Russian president addresses World Economic Forum for first time in 12 years
  • Putin warns of global tensions similar to 1930s that sparked World War II
Agencies
Russian President Vladimir Putin warned that the world risks sliding deeper into instability as the coronavirus pandemic combines with global rivalries and other international tensions.
Addressing the World Economic Forum on Wednesday for the first time in 12 years, Putin pointed at growing inequality and unemployment and a rise of populism as potential triggers for new conflicts that he said could plunge the world into a “dark anti-Utopia”.

“The pandemic has exacerbated the problems and disbalances that have been accumulating,” the Russian leader said. “International institutions are weakening, regional conflicts are multiplying and the global security is degrading.”

Putin hailed the decision by Russia and the United States to extend their last nuclear arms control pact as a positive move, but he added that spiralling tensions have come to resemble the situation before World War II.

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“I strongly hope that such ‘hot’ global conflict is impossible now. It would mean the end of civilisation,” he said. “But the situation may become unpredictable and spin out of control. There is a real danger that we will face a downturn in global development fraught with an all-out fight, attempts to solve contradictions by searching for internal and foreign enemies, and the destruction of basic traditional values.”

Russian ballistic missiles in Moscow’s Red Square during the 2020 Victory Day military parade marking the 75th anniversary of the Nazi defeat. File photo: AP

Putin attributed the worsening economic situation to a Western liberal economic model that he said “foments social, racial and ethnic intolerance with tensions erupting even in countries with seemingly long-established civil and democratic institutions”.

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The Russian leader pointed to what he described as the negative role of technology companies that run top social networks, charging that they have abused their position and tried to “control the society, replace legitimate democratic institutions and usurp an individual’s right to decide how to live and what views to express”.

“We have seen it all in the United States,” Putin said without elaborating.

People clash with police in St Petersburg during a protest against the jailing of opposition leader Alexei Navalny. Photo: AP

Putin also claimed that there has been “increasingly aggressive pressure on those countries that disagree with a role of obedient satellites, the use of trade barriers, illegitimate sanctions, restrictions in the financial, technological and information spheres.”

Relations between Russia and the West have sunk to post-Cold War lows after Moscow’s annexation of Ukraine’s Crimea in 2014, Russia’s meddling in the US elections and recently, the poisoning and the subsequent arrest of Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny.

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Putin made no mention of Saturday’s nationwide protests in Russia in support of Navalny, whose jailing has triggered a wave of condemnations from Western countries.

Navalny’s team has called on the West to introduce new sanctions against Russia and punish billionaires seen as close to Putin.

The Russian leader also urged better ties between Moscow and the European Union.

“We are ready for it, we want it,” Putin said.

He did not specify how Russia and Europe could improve ties.

Putin last addressed the World Economic Forum at Davos as Russian prime minister in January 2009, at the height of the global financial crisis, when he called for international cooperation to “replace the obsolete unipolar world concept” led by the US. Putin, who spent billions rebuilding Russia’s armed forces as president, also called for “reasonable restraint” in military spending.

Associated Press, Bloomberg, DPA

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