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Ukraine war
WorldRussia & Central Asia

Explainer | Will sinking of Russia’s Moskva flagship change the course of the Ukraine war?

  • The floating command centre provided protection for Moscow’s entire Black Sea Fleet, and its capabilities cannot be easily replaced
  • But while the loss of the warship is a bitter blow to Russian pride, its navy so far has not played a big role in the conflict

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Russia’s coat of arms, the double headed eagle, is seen on the missile cruiser Moskva in the Black Sea port of Sevastopol in September 2008. Photo: Reuters
Reuters

Russia has confirmed the Moskva missile cruiser, the flagship of its Black Sea Fleet, has sunk while being towed to port following what it said was a fire and explosions involving ammunition stowed on board.

Ukraine says the Moskva’s fate was sealed by a missile strike launched by its forces from the coast which ripped open the hulking Soviet-era ship’s hull. Russia’s defence ministry has not confirmed that version of events.

A senior Pentagon official on Friday confirmed Kyiv’s account, saying the warship was hit by two anti-ship Neptune missiles before it sank in the Black Sea in a “big blow” for Moscow. The official spoke to reporters on condition of anonymity.

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Here’s what the sinking means (and does not mean) for Russia’s battle-readiness.

What capabilities has Russia lost?

Russia has powerful air defence systems deployed in Crimea, which it seized from Ukraine in 2014, but the Moskva was able to provide long-range and mobile air defence protection for the entire Black Sea Fleet and was a floating command and control centre. Its loss degrades the fleet’s air defences, particularly on longer range missions.

A wreath with a ribbon reading “To the Moskva ship” is seen during a ceremony on Friday organised by veterans of the Black Sea Fleet in memory of the Russian missile cruiser that sank in the Black Sea. Photo: Reuters
A wreath with a ribbon reading “To the Moskva ship” is seen during a ceremony on Friday organised by veterans of the Black Sea Fleet in memory of the Russian missile cruiser that sank in the Black Sea. Photo: Reuters
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