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War and conflict
WorldRussia & Central Asia

Armenian PM proposes non-aggression pact to Azerbaijan

  • ‘We have presented Azerbaijan with a proposal for a mutual arms control mechanism and the signing of a non-aggression pact,’ Nikol Pashinyan said
  • Yerevan and Baku have fought two wars – in 2020 and in the 1990s – over the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region

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Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan. Photo: Armenian Government Press Service / EPA-EFE
Agence France-Presse

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said on Sunday that he has proposed the signing of a non-aggression pact to Azerbaijan, pending a comprehensive peace treaty between the arch-foe Caucasus neighbours.

Yerevan and Baku have fought two wars – in 2020 and in the 1990s – over the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region, which Azerbaijan recaptured in a lightning offensive last year.

“We have presented Azerbaijan with a proposal for a mutual arms control mechanism and the signing of a non-aggression pact if the signature of a peace treaty encounters delays,” Pashinyan said in a speech during an Armenian Army Day celebration event.

Pashinyan and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev had previously said that a peace agreement could have been signed by the end of the last year.

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But internationally mediated peace talks have so far failed to produce a breakthrough.

Aliyev sent troops to Karabakh on September 19 and after just one day of fighting Armenian separatists – who had controlled the region for three decades – surrendered and agreed to reintegrate with Baku.

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But in December, separatist leader Samvel Shahramanyan said in Yerevan that his previous decree ordering the dissolution of separatist institutions was not valid.

Almost the entire ethnic-Armenian population – more than 100,00 people – fled Karabakh for Armenia following Baku’s takeover, sparking a refugee crisis.

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