Ukraine on the defensive as Russia war enters third year amid weakening West support
- Ukraine’s troops are short of manpower and running low on Western-supplied weapons, while the Russian army has in turn built up a position of strength
- In Kyiv, many say they have grown accustomed to wartime conditions but hope the conflict ends ‘as quickly as possible’

But Ukraine has suffered setbacks with the failure of its 2023 counteroffensive. The Russian army has in turn built up a position of strength thanks to booming war production, while Ukraine’s troops are short of manpower and running low on Western-supplied ammunition for artillery and air defences.
President Volodymyr Zelensky said on Friday that decisions on arms supplies have to be “the priority”.
Saturday’s anniversary saw visits by Western leaders including EU commission chief Ursula von der Leyen, but the overall picture remains bleak for Kyiv due to the US Congress blocking a vital US$60 billion aid package. This has come on top of delays in promised European deliveries.
US President Joe Biden renewed calls for Republican lawmakers to unblock the additional funding, warning that “history is waiting” and “failure to support Ukraine at this critical moment will not be forgotten”.