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Major quake could cost US$74 billion to Canadian economy

Conference Board of Canada says insurance companies would fail and spread financial ‘contagion’

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The aftermath of the 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan. The Conference Board of Canada has released a report on impact of earthquake one day after a second earthquake rocked Fukushima, Japan. Photo: Shutterstock
Business in Vancouver

By Nelson Bennett

After a 7.3 magnitude earthquake rocked Fukushima, Japan, which is still recovering from a 9.0 magnitude quake in 2011, the Conference Board of Canada released a report that warns Canada’s economy could suffer catastrophic damage, should Vancouver ever be hit with a magnitude 9.0 quake.

According to economic modelling, thousands of buildings in Vancouver wouldn’t be the only things that would collapse – so too would insurance companies and the resulting “contagion” would cause insolvencies in the financial sector and many industries.

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The report was funded by the Insurance Bureau of Canada.

Modelling tested the ability of Canada’s economy to absorb the financial shocks of a major earthquake and concluded: “Canada is not prepared to deal with the macroeconomic and fiscal consequences of a massive earthquake.”

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According to the modelling, a worst case scenario could result in 43,700 jobs lost over 10 years and a total of C$127.5 billion (US$94.8 billion) loss in economic losses.

“At the industry’s current levels of capitalisation, Canada is not prepared to deal with the macroeconomic and fiscal consequences of a large earthquake,” Pedro Antunes, deputy chief economist for the Conference Board, said in a press release.

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