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A depiction of how the Project Soli radar is intended to work, as portrayed by a Google video. Photo: YouTube / Project Soli

Google wins US approval for Project Soli miniature radar, that could herald new era of touchless tech control

  • The radar technology is intended to allow a level of touchless sensitivity exceeding traditional camera-based motion-capture systems
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Alphabet Inc’s Google unit has won approval from US regulators to deploy a miniature radar-based motion sensing device known as Project Soli, intended to herald touchless control of technology.

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) said in an order late on Monday that it would grant Google a waiver to operate the Soli sensors at higher power levels than currently allowed. The FCC said the sensors can also be operated aboard aircraft.

The FCC said the decision “will serve the public interest by providing for innovative device control features using touchless hand gesture technology.”

A Google spokeswoman did not immediately comment on Tuesday, citing the New Year’s Day holiday.

The FCC said the Soli sensor captures motion in a three-dimensional space using a radar beam to enable touchless control of functions or features that can benefit users with mobility or speech impairments. A video uploaded by Google envisages the technology being used to control a range of devices without touching them, with a level of sensitivity exceeding traditional camera-based motion capture systems.

Google says, for instance, that the sensor can allow users to press an invisible button between the thumb and index fingers or a virtual dial that turns by rubbing a thumb against the index finger. That description evokes the touchless technology depicted in such sci-fi films as Minority Report.

The company says that “even though these controls are virtual, the interactions feel physical and responsive” as feedback is generated by the haptic sensation of fingers touching.

The description of Project Soli’s radar technology evokes the touchless devices depicted in such sci-fi films as Minority Report. Photo: DreamWorks

Google says the virtual tools can approximate the precision of natural human hand motion and the sensor can be embedded in wearables, phones, computers and vehicles.

In March, Google asked the FCC to allow its short-range interactive motion sensing Soli radar to operate in the 57- to 64-GHz frequency band at power levels consistent with European Telecommunications Standards Institute standards. Facebook Inc raised concerns with the FCC that the Soli sensors operating in the spectrum band at higher power levels might have issues coexisting with other technologies.

After discussions, Google and Facebook jointly told the FCC in September that they agreed the sensors could operate at higher than currently allowed power levels without interference but at lower levels than previously proposed by Google.

Facebook told the FCC in September that it expected a “variety of use cases to develop with respect to new radar devices, including Soli.”

The Soli devices can be operated aboard aircraft but must still comply with Federal Aviation Administration rules governing portable electronic devices.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Google cleared to deploy touchless tech
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