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Facebook announced plans for the digital currency in June. Photo: Reuters

Facebook ‘cannot go forward’ with digital currency Libra until it addresses privacy and money laundering concerns: US Fed chief Jerome Powell

  • Powell said the digital currency project raised ‘serious concerns’ for regulators over privacy, money laundering, consumer protection and financial stability
  • The US Fed has established a working group to follow the project and is coordinating with other central banks across the globe, he added
US Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell said on Wednesday that Facebook’s plan to build a digital currency called Libra “cannot go forward” until serious concerns were addressed.

The strong comments from the head of the US central bank, the country’s top financial regulator, adds to misgivings about the project, which has already produced strong scepticism among top policymakers across the globe.

US Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell testifies during a House Financial Services Committee hearing in Washington on Wednesday. Photo: Getty Images/AFP

“I don’t think that the project can go forward … without there being broad satisfaction with the way the company has addressed money laundering; all of those things,” Powell said in an appearance before the US House of Representatives Financial Services Committee.

Powell said the digital currency project, announced by the social media giant in June, raised “serious concerns” for regulators.

“Libra raises many serious concerns regarding privacy, money laundering, consumer protection and financial stability,” he told the committee. “These are concerns that should be thoroughly and publicly addressed.”

Facebook Libra poses risk to Chinese yuan, says People’s Bank of China

Powell said any regulatory review of the recently announced project should be “patient and careful”.

He said the Fed has established a working group to follow the project and is coordinating with other central banks across the globe.

He also expects the US Financial Stability Oversight Council, a panel of financial regulators, will also review the idea.

Powell noted that he supports financial innovation as long as appropriate risks are identified, but he said the massive platform enjoyed by Facebook immediately sets Libra apart from other digital currency projects.

‘Deepfake’ videos pose new challenge for Facebook, Zuckerberg says

“Facebook has a couple billion plus users, so I think you have for the first time the possibility of very broad adoption,” he said.

Any problems that could emerge through Libra “would arise to systemically important levels just because of the mere size of Facebook”.

Earlier in July, China’s central bank warned Libra must be put under the oversight of monetary authorities.

Mu Changchun, deputy director of the People’s Bank of China (PBOC)’s payments department, told Bloomberg the proposed digital currency would “not be sustainable without the support and supervision of central banks”.

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