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US reports ‘breakthrough’ in vaping lung injury probe as cases top 2,000

  • Samples taken from 29 patients all contained Vitamin E acetate, suggesting link between substance and nationwide outbreak
  • Vitamin E acetate is believed to be used as cutting agent in illicit vaping products containing THC – the component of marijuana that gets people high

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A man exhales smoke from an e-cigarette in Washington in October 2018. Photo: AFP
Reuters

Tests of lung samples taken from 29 patients with vaping-related injuries suggest all contained Vitamin E acetate, a discovery US officials described on Friday as a “breakthrough” in the investigation of the nationwide outbreak that has topped 2,000 cases.

The discovery of Vitamin E acetate in lung samples offers the first direct evidence of a link with the substance and vaping-related lung injuries. The substance has also been identified in tests by US and state officials of product samples collected from patients with the vaping injury.

In a telephone briefing on Friday, Dr Anne Schuchat, principal deputy director of the US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), called Vitamin E acetate “a very strong culprit of concern” and referred to the discovery as “a breakthrough” in the investigation.

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She cautioned that more work is needed to definitively declare it a cause, and said studies may identify other potential causes of the serious injuries as well.

A Vitamin E acetate sample is seen during a tour of the Medical Marijuana Laboratory of Organic and Analytical Chemistry at the Wadsworth Centre in Albany, New York, on Monday. Photo: AP
A Vitamin E acetate sample is seen during a tour of the Medical Marijuana Laboratory of Organic and Analytical Chemistry at the Wadsworth Centre in Albany, New York, on Monday. Photo: AP
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Vitamin E acetate is believed to be used as a cutting agent in illicit vaping products containing THC – the component of marijuana that gets people high.

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