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Biggest explosion seen in universe discovered by astronomers – and it came from a supermassive black hole

  • Blast believed to have come from heart of Ophiuchus cluster, 390 million light-years away
  • Explosion was so large it carved out crater in hot gas that could hold 15 Milky Way galaxies

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An image of the Ophiuchus galaxy cluster viewed in a composite of X-ray, radio and infrared data. Image: Nasa via PA
Associated Press

Astronomers have discovered the biggest explosion seen in the universe, originating from a supermassive black hole.

Scientists reported on Thursday that the blast came from a black hole in a cluster of galaxies 390 million light-years away.

The explosion was so large it carved out a crater in the hot gas that could hold 15 Milky Ways, said lead author Simona Giacintucci of the Naval Research Laboratory in Washington.

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It is five times bigger than the previous record-holder.

Astronomers used Nasa’s Chandra X-Ray Observatory to make the discovery, along with a European space observatory and ground telescopes. They believe the explosion came from the heart of the Ophiuchus cluster of thousands of galaxies: a large galaxy at the centre contains a colossal black hole.

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Black holes do not just draw matter in. They also blast out jets of material and energy.

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