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A graphic showing the alleged flow of funds from North Korean hackers to Tian Yinyin and Li Jiadong. Image: US Treasury Department

Two Chinese nationals charged with laundering US$100 million stolen by North Korean hackers

  • Tian Yinyin and Li Jiadong are also accused of operating an unlicensed money transmitting business
  • Duo’s alleged co-conspirators said to have used stolen funds to pay for tools used in other North Korean hacking campaigns

Two Chinese nationals were charged Monday with laundering over US$100 million in cryptocurrency that had been stolen by North Korean hackers, US prosecutors said.

Tian Yinyin and Li Jiadong were charged in an indictment unsealed in Washington with money-laundering conspiracy and operating an unlicensed money transmitting business.

Prosecutors allege the North Korean hackers gained access to a virtual currency exchange in 2018 and stole nearly US$250 million worth of virtual currency before laundering the cryptocurrency through several transactions.

The hackers used doctored photographs and fake identification to avoid scrutiny and used the stolen money to pay for tools used in other North Korean hacking campaigns, the Justice Department said.

Authorities charge that between December 2017 and April 2019, Tian and Li were responsible for laundering over US$100 million in cryptocurrency. They also allege the two did business in the US and failed to register with the Treasury Department, as required by law.

The US also alleges that North Korean co-conspirators are “tied to the theft of approximately US$48.5 million worth of virtual currency from a South Korea-based virtual currency exchange in November 2019”. Prosecutors said those hackers laundered the stolen money through hundreds of automated transactions.

US sanctions North Korean hackers behind WannaCry, Sony cyberattacks

“The hacking of virtual currency exchanges and related money laundering for the benefit of North Korean actors poses a grave threat to the security and integrity of the global financial system,” said Timothy Shea, the US attorney in the nation’s capital.

In addition to the indictment, prosecutors also filed a civil forfeiture complaint to recover the stolen funds, which names 113 virtual currency accounts and addresses that they say were used by Tian and Li and their alleged co-conspirators. Authorities say a portion of the stolen money has already been recovered.

The Treasury Department also imposed sanctions on the duo, along with numerous cryptocurrency addresses.

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This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Chinese duo charged in hacking scheme
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