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Trump gets Covid-19
WorldUnited States & Canada

PoliticoDonald Trump’s coronavirus infection highlights gaps in 25th Amendment, raising questions of succession

  • Questions are swirling about what happens if President Donald Trump, a man not known for his probity or transparency, becomes incapacitated
  • Rules governing a temporary transfer of power remain anything but clear, with sweeping implications for American national security

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President Donald Trump makes an announcement after he and First Lady Melania Trump tested positive for coronavirus in Washington on October 2. Photo: Donald Trump via Twitter via Reuters
POLITICO

This story is published in a content partnership with POLITICO. It was originally reported by Kyle Cheney, Daniel Lippman and Nahal Toosi on politico.com on October 3, 2020.

On March 3, 1958, President Dwight Eisenhower penned a terse, 190-word letter to his deputy and would-be successor, Richard Nixon. Eisenhower, then 67 and still in poor health after a 1955 heart attack, wanted to document the informal understanding he and Nixon had reached about how a president should hand over his powers “in the event of inability”.

Only later would the “personal and secret” agreement between the two men be disclosed to the public – but it formed the basis for the oft-discussed, and seldom-invoked 25th Amendment, proposed after John F. Kennedy’s assassination in 1963 and finally ratified in 1967.

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“[W]hat must be clearly understood,” Nixon would later write about his understanding with Eisenhower, is that any such deal was “only as good as the will of the parties to keep them”. He worried that “jealousies and rivalries can develop within an administration which could completely destroy such an agreement”.

Sixty-two years after Eisenhower’s letter, another American leader is in hospital, and the circumstances around his condition are equally murky. His doctor insists he is well, while anonymous officials whisper to reporters that he might not be.

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Richard Nixon (centre) at the White House with his family after his resignation as president on August 9, 1974. Photo: Keystone/Hulton Archive via Getty Images
Richard Nixon (centre) at the White House with his family after his resignation as president on August 9, 1974. Photo: Keystone/Hulton Archive via Getty Images

Questions are swirling about what happens if President Donald Trump, a man not known for his probity or transparency, becomes incapacitated. To a large extent, Covid-19 remains a mysterious disease, with uncertain long-term consequences and a penchant for taking sudden, violent lurches for the worse in its hosts.

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