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US House of Representatives votes to decriminalise marijuana at federal level

  • The Democratic-majority House voted 228-164 to lift the federal prohibition on marijuana
  • The cannabis bill would expunge federal marijuana convictions and impose a 5 per cent tax on cannabis products

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Activists from the DC Marijuana Justice hold a giant inflatable “marijuana joint” to demand Congress pass cannabis reform legislation at the US Capitol in Washington, DC in 2019. Photo: AFP via Getty Images / TNS
Reuters

The US House of Representatives voted on Friday to decriminalise marijuana at the federal level, but the legislation is not expected to advance further as long as the Senate remains in Republican hands.

It was the first time either chamber of Congress has voted to end the federal ban on marijuana since the drug was listed as a “controlled substance” in 1970.

Fifteen US states and the District of Columbia have legalised recreational use of marijuana, and more than 30 states allow some form of the drug for medicinal purposes. US cannabis sales hit record levels over the Thanksgiving weekend.

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But the federal ban on the drug persists, which creates conflicts with state laws and limits cannabis companies’ access to banking services and funding.

Marijuana grows at an indoor cannabis farm in Gardena, California. Photo: AP
Marijuana grows at an indoor cannabis farm in Gardena, California. Photo: AP
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The Democratic-majority House voted 228-164, largely along party lines, to lift the federal prohibition. But Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, a Republican, is an opponent of the change, meaning a decriminalisation proposal is unlikely to see Senate action unless Democrats manage to win both Georgia Senate seats and with them Senate control in a January 5 run-off election.

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