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03:15

World shocked by assault on the US Capitol by radical pro-Trump supporters in Washington

World shocked by assault on the US Capitol by radical pro-Trump supporters in Washington

Politico | How a sparse pro-Trump protest turned into unrest in the US capital

  • On Wednesday morning, President Donald Trump told a crowd of followers outside the White House ‘we’re going to walk down to the Capitol’
  • Within about an hour, the seat of the legislative branch of the US government was being overrun. Here’s how it happened

This story is published in a content partnership with POLITICO. It was originally reported by Tina Nguyen and Daniel Lippman on politico.com on January 6, 2021.

Hours before a throng of MAGA marchers overran Congress, there was only a sparse crowd outside the building, waving flags and signs, huddled against the cold winter winds and praying that Donald Trump’s fate would change that day.

While most Trump supporters had gathered down by the lawn in front of the White House, where the president was set to speak at 11am, a smaller group had congregated by the Capitol around 9am.

Some were there, they said, to hold the line against Congress certifying Joe Biden’s win that day – even though it wouldn’t work. Some were there to intimidate lawmakers – even though most initially skirted the protesters. Some were there to storm the building – even though rows of fences and guards at first kept them at a distance.
Trump supporters protest outside the US Capitol on Wednesday. Photo: AFP

They were there because maybe, just maybe, God would create a miracle that day.

“‘We The People’ need to be in that building,” said Bill Dunphy, a Christian preacher from Ohio, gesturing to the stoic Capitol police standing beyond the metal barricades. He had been leading prayers all morning through a megaphone, telling the crowd to have faith and stay in front of the Capitol and wait for the rest of the pro-Trump movement to show up. Nearby, a man meditated in a cross-legged lotus position, his eyes closed in serenity.

“We patriots ought to be in that building,” Dunphy added. “That building belongs to ‘We The People.’ They work for us. And here we are, barred to the point that we can’t even get on the property within 120 yards (110 metres).”

At around 2pm, Dunphy got his wish. The marchers showed up. The barricades broke. The building was stormed. Lawmakers sheltered in place. Armed guards barricaded the House floor and pointed guns at the door.

Police with guns drawn watch as protesters try to break into the House Chamber at the US Capitol on Wednesday. Photo: AP

The crowd, once in the hundreds early in the morning, grew into the tens of thousands, exhilarating the Capitol protesters. Trump supporters, some armoured in ill-fitting Kevlar and waving every brand of flag, grew furious that the police were trying to control the crowd. And circulating through the crowd was an insistence that the Capitol was for them and them alone.

A video circulated on Twitter showing hundreds of Trump supporters breaking down a barricade at the back of the Capitol Building, chanting and marching toward the domed complex. Rumours ripped through the crowd about the breach, and people started suggesting they do the same: “Why should we listen to law enforcement?” one asked.

Hundreds of people – and soon thousands – started pressing forward, forward, forward, past the barricade, trampling over the abandoned structure erected for Biden’s inauguration on January 20. They broke up and swarmed around the sides, where the Capitol police had been trying to keep out reporters, confronting officers who tried to hold them back. They fantasised about breaking into the building itself.

Soon, they did.

The small contingent of Capitol police – once cheerfully guarding the entrance and politely pointing Trump supporters to the bathrooms – was soon overwhelmed by waves of flag-bearing protesters. Though they had earlier thanked the officers for their service, the crowd began to turn on the police. Crowds began gathering around officers, demanding that they let them into the streets, up the lawn, onto the balconies.

Angry rumours ripped through the protesters – several of them waving Blue Lives Matter flags – that the police had tear gas, which officers later deployed inside the Capitol rotunda. Outside, one tattooed man ripped his shirt off and told a small group of people that he had been hit in the head. “I don’t care who they were, but they got the badge,” he said resentfully.

Later, upon hearing that one of the protesters inside the building had been shot, a man outside holding three Trump flags on a massive pole paused. “It won’t be the last,” he finally said.

All the overheated military rhetoric that floats through the MAGA movement suddenly felt different.

At the Capitol mere hours before, the idea of such violence seemed an impossibility.

Scattered Trump supporters – overwhelmingly not wearing masks – dotted the entire Capitol complex, gazing at the marbled dome and booing any black SUV that pulled up in front of the Capitol.

Like their MAGA brethren down at the Ellipse in front of the White House, they had travelled from near and far, disregarding pandemic protocols to make it to the Capitol in time to disrupt certification.

Lisa Hayes, who described herself as a political performance artist and complained about her social media handles being banned, had flown in from Sacramento days before. She showed up in an Instagram-worthy outfit: a white tulle ball gown with ballots labelled “STOLEN” pinned to her skirt, toting a loudspeaker blaring “We’re Not Gonna Take It.”

Pro-Trump protesters storm into the US Capitol on Wednesday during clashes with police. Photo: Reuters

“I’m here because this is where the vote’s gonna take place, and where the support needs to be,” she said behind wraparound sunglasses with “BANNED” bedazzled across the rim. “I really don’t know anybody at the Ellipse. We all need to be here.”

Nick Searcy, an actor from Burbank, California, was there for similar reasons.

“It’s a historic day. And I wanted to be here for it,” said Searcy, best known for a recurring role in the FX show Justified. “I want to witness what happens, and if this is the last day of the republic, I want to be here to see it.”

Notably, the crowd was split over whether Congress was going to be able to overturn the election – or, as they insisted, stop the election from being stolen. Asked what he hoped to accomplish on Wednesday, Dan Ellison, 53, a roofing salesman who drove in from Charlotte, North Carolina, was blunt: “Nothing.” He was here to “support my president. That’s it.”

Pro-Trump protesters storm the US Capitol building on Wednesday, halting a joint session of Congress. Photo: Kent Nishimura/Los Angeles Times/TNS

Kelly Wolf, 58, a salesman from northern Minnesota, was still hopeful, but also prescient. “I hope God comes down and switches stuff around. … Something’s gonna happen and it’s gonna be big today.” Wolf claimed Trump “probably” won all 50 states: “I think people are blinded to it. There’s too much corruption.”

A notable number of protesters wore bulletproof vests and helmets, flashlights attached to their brims, even at 10am in broad daylight. Some identified themselves as normal citizens nervous about antifa, the loose collective of far-left activists.

“I heard it’s a little crazy, so I wanted to wear” a vest, said Josh Welch, 35, a North Carolina electrician. His armour was emblazoned with “Liberty or Death.”

Some, however, were members of the Proud Boys, a far-right male chauvinist group known for its street brawls. For once, the members were not wearing their normal black and yellow regalia, which they often do while providing security for pro-Trump events.

A police officer detains a pro-Trump protester that stormed the US Capitol on Wednesday. Photo: Reuters

mov“We wanted to blend in a little more,” said Asher, a South Floridian resident who declined to give his last name, guarding a Latinos for Trump gathering outside the Senate office complex. He was still clad in black body armour, with a GoPro camera strapped to his chest, and patches – a Blue Lives Matter and a camo-coloured Star of David – Velcroed to his vest. Other Proud Boys, he said, were wearing normal MAGA clothing.

Asher wasn’t worried that the Proud Boys leader, Enrique Torre, had been arrested and banned from the nation’s capital the day before – there was a plan in case things went sideways, he said. “I really have to see what the day brings. We’re really a reactionary movement.”

When Trump began speaking, however, the crowd’s mood began to shift. People broadcast it on impromptu projectors. And they listened as the president unspooled furious and false allegations of voter fraud.

Trump gestures at supporters at a rally in front of the White House on Wednesday to contest the certification of the 2020 US presidential election results by Congress. Photo: Reuters

“You don’t concede when there’s theft involved,” Trump bellowed. “Our country has had enough. We will not take it any more.”

“We will never give up, we will never concede,” he added.

Then, Trump exhorted the entire crowd to march on the Capitol.

“After this, we’re going to walk down – and I’ll be there with you,” he said, surprising staffers unaware of any plans for the president to join the march. “We’re going to walk down to the Capitol.”

And march they did.

Within about an hour of Trump speaking, the Capitol was being overrun. At the end, the president had encouraged his followers to protest “peacefully and patriotically,” but the urging was immediately discarded. Any fears of antifa violence dissipated into thin air.

“Everyone’s surrounding the Capitol!” one man yelled into his phone to his mother back home, as elation swept through the crowd. “Everyone’s surrounding the Capitol!”

Read the original story at Politico

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: The storming of the US Capitol building
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